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Retrospective Study on Referral Patterns for High Risk Patients Post Nephrectomy

Provider Referral Patterns Following Nephrectomy in High-Risk Locoregional Renal Cell Carcinoma

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04309617
Enrollment
618
Registered
2020-03-16
Start date
2019-07-31
Completion date
2020-04-28
Last updated
2021-05-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Renal Cell Carcinoma

Brief summary

This study aims at estimating the proportion of patients diagnosed with locoregional renal cell carcinoma who are at high risk for recurrence following nephrectomy, describe referral patterns, and characterize treatment in this population. Outcomes including estimation of the incidence of recurrence and disease-free interval following nephrectomy will be reported overall and among the subgroup off patients receiving adjuvant systemic therapy with sunitinib following nephrectomy.

Interventions

PROCEDUREnephrectomy

Surgery performed within the study period

Sponsors

Pfizer
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for data abstraction: * Diagnosed with locoregional RCC (no distant metastasis at the time of diagnosis) * Underwent a nephrectomy at Duke between 01 April 2014, and 31 December 2019 (final dates determined based on results from part 2 data collection) * Aged 18 years or older at nephrectomy

Exclusion criteria

* none

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time From Nephrectomy to Recurrence: Modified High Risk Sub-groupFrom nephrectomy up to disease recurrence, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)Time from nephrectomy to recurrence (in months) was defined as the time from nephrectomy to the high risk of RCC recurrence or end of participant record or receipt of systemic therapy or death due to any cause. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Follow-up DurationFrom index date to the last entry in the medical record, death, or disease recurrence, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)Follow- up time (in years) was duration between index date to the last entry in the medical record, death, or disease recurrence. The date of nephrectomy was considered as index date.
Number of Participants Classified According to Follow-up Plan Determined at First Post-operative VisitAt first post-nephrectomy visit during approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)In this outcome measure number of participants were classified according to their follow-up plan determined at first post-operative visit. Follow-up plans were as follows: 1) surveillance, 2) adjuvant systemic therapy (AST), 3) follow-up plan not recorded in the medical record and 4) other.
Number of Participants With Transfer of Care to a Non-Duke ProviderAt first post-nephrectomy visit during approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)In this outcome measure number of participants with transfer of care to a non-Duke provider were reported.
Number of Participants With no Documented Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupPost-nephrectomy approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)Among number of participants who were followed up for any referral, those participants who had no documented oncologic/RCC related care referrals were recorded and reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Number of Participants Classified According to Type of Referring Provider for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupPost-nephrectomy approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)Number of participants according to the type of provider who referred for oncologic or RCC related care after nephrectomy were recorded and reported. Type of providers included urologist, primary care, and other. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Number of Participants Classified According to Type of Provider Referred to for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupPost-nephrectomy approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)Number of participants according to the type of provider referred to, for oncologic/RCC related care after nephrectomy were recorded and reported. Type of providers to whom participants were referred included medical oncologist, radiation oncologist, urologist, interventional radiologist, and medical geneticist. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Number of Participants Classified According to Reasons for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupPost-nephrectomy approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)Number of participants according to reasons for being referred to oncologic or RCC related care after nephrectomy were recorded and reported. Reasons included discussion of adjuvant systemic therapy (AST) options, other discussion of management options, and other. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Time to Any Referral for Oncologic/Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) Related Care: Modified High Risk Sub-groupPost-nephrectomy approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)After nephrectomy, time (in days) to any referral for oncologic or RCC related care was recorded and reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Time From Nephrectomy to Subsequent Surgery: Modified High Risk Sub-groupFrom nephrectomy up to the subsequent surgery, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)Time from nephrectomy (in months) up to the subsequent surgery was recorded and reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Number of Participants Classified According to Type of Subsequent Surgery: Modified High Risk Sub-groupFrom nephrectomy up to the subsequent surgery, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)Number of participants according to the type of subsequent surgery after nephrectomy were reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Time From Nephrectomy to Receipt of First-line Adjuvant Systemic Therapy (AST): Modified High Risk Sub-groupFrom nephrectomy up to the first-line AST, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)Time from nephrectomy up to the first-line AST was recorded and reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Number of Participants Classified According to Type of Systemic Agents Received as First-line AST: Modified High Risk Sub-groupFrom nephrectomy up to the first-line AST, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)Number of participants according to type of systemic agents received as first-line AST were recorded and reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Mean of Starting Dose of First-line AST Received: Modified High Risk Sub-groupFrom nephrectomy up to the first-line AST, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)Mean of starting dose of first-line AST received after nephrectomy was reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Number of Participants Who Were Treated With First-line AST as Part of a Clinical Trial in the Adjuvant Setting: Modified High Risk Sub-groupFrom nephrectomy up to the first-line AST, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)In this outcome measure number of participants who were treated with first-line AST after nephrectomy as a part of clinical trial in adjuvant setting were reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Number of Participants Classified According to First-line AST Discontinuation Reasons: Modified High Risk Sub-groupFrom nephrectomy up to the first-line AST, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)In this outcome measure number of participants were classified according to reason for discontinuation of treatment with first-line AST after nephrectomy. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
RCC Related Follow-up Duration After Nephrectomy: Modified High Risk Sub-groupFrom nephrectomy up to the follow-up, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)RCC related follow-up duration after nephrectomy was reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Number of Participants Who Died: Modified High Risk Sub-groupFrom nephrectomy up to death by any cause, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.
Number of Participants Classified According to Type of Disease Recurrence: Modified High Risk Sub-groupFrom nephrectomy up to disease recurrence, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)Number of participants according to the type of disease recurrence are reported. Type of disease recurrence were locoregional and distant. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Disease Free Survival (DFS): Modified High Risk Sub-groupFrom nephrectomy up to earliest documentation of high-risk of recurrence or death, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)DFS was defined as the time interval (in months) from date of nephrectomy to earliest documentation of high-risk of RCC recurrence or death. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Medical record data, for participants with locoregional renal cell carcinoma (RCC), who were recommended to go through nephrectomy at Duke from 01 April 2014 to 31 December 2019, were compiled retrospectively by Duke researchers via an institutional database.

Pre-assignment details

Data collected were observed and evaluated in this study's duration of approximately 9 months.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
All Participants
Eligible participants diagnosed with locoregional RCC who were recommended to go through nephrectomy at Duke from 01 April 2014 to 31 December 2019 were included and their data from medical records were evaluated and observed in the study.
618
Total618

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicAll Participants
Age, Continuous61.67 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.15
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
0
132 Participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
1
129 Participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
2
8 Participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
3
0 Participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
4
0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
154 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
460 Participants
Mean Tumor Size5.27 centimeter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.39
Number of Participants Classified According to Clear Cell Predominance
No
161 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Clear Cell Predominance
Yes
457 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Nephrectomy Year
2014
0 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Nephrectomy Year
2015
80 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Nephrectomy Year
2016
131 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Nephrectomy Year
2017
120 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Nephrectomy Year
2018
128 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Nephrectomy Year
2019
159 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Tumor Fuhrman (Nuclear) Grade
Grade 1
71 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Tumor Fuhrman (Nuclear) Grade
Grade 2
401 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Tumor Fuhrman (Nuclear) Grade
Grade 3
95 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Tumor Fuhrman (Nuclear) Grade
Grade 4
28 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Tumor Necrosis
Absent
458 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Tumor Necrosis
Present
156 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Tumor, Node, Metastasis (TNM) stage
Stage 1
420 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Tumor, Node, Metastasis (TNM) stage
Stage 2
65 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Tumor, Node, Metastasis (TNM) stage
Stage 3
133 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Tumor, Node, Metastasis (TNM) stage
Stage 4
0 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Type of Nephrectomy
Full
295 Participants
Number of Participants Classified According to Type of Nephrectomy
Partial
323 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
Black
57 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
Missing
458 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
White
103 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female
200 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male
417 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Other
1 Participants
Time from RCC Diagnosis to Nephrectomy5.03 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 69.5

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 0
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 0
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 0

Outcome results

Primary

Follow-up Duration

Follow- up time (in years) was duration between index date to the last entry in the medical record, death, or disease recurrence. The date of nephrectomy was considered as index date.

Time frame: From index date to the last entry in the medical record, death, or disease recurrence, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included all eligible participants whose data were retrieved from medical records and studied.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
All ParticipantsFollow-up Duration1.07 years
Primary

Mean of Starting Dose of First-line AST Received: Modified High Risk Sub-group

Mean of starting dose of first-line AST received after nephrectomy was reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: From nephrectomy up to the first-line AST, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who received first-line AST after nephrectomy and were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
All ParticipantsMean of Starting Dose of First-line AST Received: Modified High Risk Sub-group125.00 milligramStandard Deviation 106.07
Primary

Number of Participants Classified According to First-line AST Discontinuation Reasons: Modified High Risk Sub-group

In this outcome measure number of participants were classified according to reason for discontinuation of treatment with first-line AST after nephrectomy. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: From nephrectomy up to the first-line AST, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who received first-line AST after nephrectomy and were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to First-line AST Discontinuation Reasons: Modified High Risk Sub-groupAdverse Event1 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to First-line AST Discontinuation Reasons: Modified High Risk Sub-groupDisease Progression1 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants Classified According to Follow-up Plan Determined at First Post-operative Visit

In this outcome measure number of participants were classified according to their follow-up plan determined at first post-operative visit. Follow-up plans were as follows: 1) surveillance, 2) adjuvant systemic therapy (AST), 3) follow-up plan not recorded in the medical record and 4) other.

Time frame: At first post-nephrectomy visit during approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included all eligible participants whose data were retrieved from medical records and studied. Here 'Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Follow-up Plan Determined at First Post-operative VisitSurveillance519 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Follow-up Plan Determined at First Post-operative VisitAST25 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Follow-up Plan Determined at First Post-operative VisitNot Recorded5 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Follow-up Plan Determined at First Post-operative VisitOther3 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants Classified According to Reasons for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-group

Number of participants according to reasons for being referred to oncologic or RCC related care after nephrectomy were recorded and reported. Reasons included discussion of adjuvant systemic therapy (AST) options, other discussion of management options, and other. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: Post-nephrectomy approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who were referred for oncologic/RCC-related care.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Reasons for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupDiscussion of AST Options25 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Reasons for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupOther Discussion Management Options2 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Reasons for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupOther4 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants Classified According to Type of Disease Recurrence: Modified High Risk Sub-group

Number of participants according to the type of disease recurrence are reported. Type of disease recurrence were locoregional and distant. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: From nephrectomy up to disease recurrence, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who had RCC recurrence after nephrectomy.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Disease Recurrence: Modified High Risk Sub-groupLocoregional4 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Disease Recurrence: Modified High Risk Sub-groupDistant38 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants Classified According to Type of Provider Referred to for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-group

Number of participants according to the type of provider referred to, for oncologic/RCC related care after nephrectomy were recorded and reported. Type of providers to whom participants were referred included medical oncologist, radiation oncologist, urologist, interventional radiologist, and medical geneticist. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: Post-nephrectomy approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who were referred for oncologic/RCC-related care.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Provider Referred to for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupMedical Oncologist29 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Provider Referred to for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupRadiation Oncologist0 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Provider Referred to for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupUrologist0 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Provider Referred to for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupInterventional Radiology1 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Provider Referred to for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupMedical Geneticist1 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants Classified According to Type of Referring Provider for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-group

Number of participants according to the type of provider who referred for oncologic or RCC related care after nephrectomy were recorded and reported. Type of providers included urologist, primary care, and other. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: Post-nephrectomy approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who were referred for oncologic/RCC-related care.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Referring Provider for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupUrologist31 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Referring Provider for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupPrimary Care0 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Referring Provider for Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-groupOther0 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants Classified According to Type of Subsequent Surgery: Modified High Risk Sub-group

Number of participants according to the type of subsequent surgery after nephrectomy were reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: From nephrectomy up to the subsequent surgery, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who had any subsequent surgery after nephrectomy.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Subsequent Surgery: Modified High Risk Sub-groupRadical Nephrectomy1 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Subsequent Surgery: Modified High Risk Sub-groupPartial Nephrectomy0 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Subsequent Surgery: Modified High Risk Sub-groupOther4 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants Classified According to Type of Systemic Agents Received as First-line AST: Modified High Risk Sub-group

Number of participants according to type of systemic agents received as first-line AST were recorded and reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: From nephrectomy up to the first-line AST, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who received first-line AST after nephrectomy.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Systemic Agents Received as First-line AST: Modified High Risk Sub-groupClinical Trial - Agent Not Specified2 Participants
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Classified According to Type of Systemic Agents Received as First-line AST: Modified High Risk Sub-groupSunitinib1 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants Who Died: Modified High Risk Sub-group

Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: From nephrectomy up to death by any cause, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here 'Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Who Died: Modified High Risk Sub-group15 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants Who Were Treated With First-line AST as Part of a Clinical Trial in the Adjuvant Setting: Modified High Risk Sub-group

In this outcome measure number of participants who were treated with first-line AST after nephrectomy as a part of clinical trial in adjuvant setting were reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: From nephrectomy up to the first-line AST, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who received first-line AST after nephrectomy.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants Who Were Treated With First-line AST as Part of a Clinical Trial in the Adjuvant Setting: Modified High Risk Sub-group2 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With no Documented Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-group

Among number of participants who were followed up for any referral, those participants who had no documented oncologic/RCC related care referrals were recorded and reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: Post-nephrectomy approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here 'Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' signifies participants who were followed up for evaluation for any referral.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants With no Documented Oncologic/RCC Related Care Referrals: Modified High Risk Sub-group88 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Transfer of Care to a Non-Duke Provider

In this outcome measure number of participants with transfer of care to a non-Duke provider were reported.

Time frame: At first post-nephrectomy visit during approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included all eligible participants whose data were retrieved from medical records and studied. Here 'Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
All ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Transfer of Care to a Non-Duke Provider36 Participants
Primary

RCC Related Follow-up Duration After Nephrectomy: Modified High Risk Sub-group

RCC related follow-up duration after nephrectomy was reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: From nephrectomy up to the follow-up, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who were followed up related to RCC after nephrectomy.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
All ParticipantsRCC Related Follow-up Duration After Nephrectomy: Modified High Risk Sub-group1.57 years
Primary

Time From Nephrectomy to Receipt of First-line Adjuvant Systemic Therapy (AST): Modified High Risk Sub-group

Time from nephrectomy up to the first-line AST was recorded and reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: From nephrectomy up to the first-line AST, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who received first-line AST after nephrectomy.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
All ParticipantsTime From Nephrectomy to Receipt of First-line Adjuvant Systemic Therapy (AST): Modified High Risk Sub-group82.00 days
Primary

Time From Nephrectomy to Recurrence: Modified High Risk Sub-group

Time from nephrectomy to recurrence (in months) was defined as the time from nephrectomy to the high risk of RCC recurrence or end of participant record or receipt of systemic therapy or death due to any cause. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: From nephrectomy up to disease recurrence, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who had RCC recurrence after nephrectomy and were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
All ParticipantsTime From Nephrectomy to Recurrence: Modified High Risk Sub-group5.72 months
Primary

Time From Nephrectomy to Subsequent Surgery: Modified High Risk Sub-group

Time from nephrectomy (in months) up to the subsequent surgery was recorded and reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: From nephrectomy up to the subsequent surgery, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who had any subsequent surgery after nephrectomy.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
All ParticipantsTime From Nephrectomy to Subsequent Surgery: Modified High Risk Sub-group11.90 months
Primary

Time to Any Referral for Oncologic/Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) Related Care: Modified High Risk Sub-group

After nephrectomy, time (in days) to any referral for oncologic or RCC related care was recorded and reported. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: Post-nephrectomy approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies participants who were referred for oncologic/RCC-related care and were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
All ParticipantsTime to Any Referral for Oncologic/Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) Related Care: Modified High Risk Sub-group50.00 days
Other Pre-specified

Disease Free Survival (DFS): Modified High Risk Sub-group

DFS was defined as the time interval (in months) from date of nephrectomy to earliest documentation of high-risk of RCC recurrence or death. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be collected and analyzed in modified high risk sub-group.

Time frame: From nephrectomy up to earliest documentation of high-risk of recurrence or death, approximately during 5 years (data observed during 9 months of retrospective study)

Population: Analysis population included participants who were at modified high risk of recurrence.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
All ParticipantsDisease Free Survival (DFS): Modified High Risk Sub-groupNA months

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 14, 2026