Preterm Delivery Within 7 Day After Admission
Conditions
Brief summary
To compare the effectiveness of treatment of threatened preterm labor between transvaginal cervical length-based approach and conventional approach (Per vaginal examination)
Interventions
Transvaginal ultrasound to measure cervical length if persist regular uterine contraction
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Pregnant with symptoms of threatened preterm labor which refer to regular uterine contractions at least 1 time in every 10 minutes and persist for 30 minute without cervical dilatation or cervical dilation ≤ 1 cm and \< 80% of effacement. * Age ≥ 18 years * Singleton pregnancy * 24 0/7 - 33 6/7 weeks of gestation * Uneventful antenatal care or low-risk pregnancies
Exclusion criteria
* The definitive diagnosis of true labor * Proceed to the active phase of labor * Age \< 18 years * Multiple pregnancies * \< 24 or ≥ 34 weeks of gestation * Fetal chromosomal or structural abnormalities * Abnormal fetal growth * Abnormal amniotic fluid * Evidence of placenta previa * Significant vaginal bleeding that cannot be ruled out placenta previa * Evidence of rupture of membranes * Evidence of intrauterine infection * Evidence of uterine malformation * Evidence of lethal fetal malformation * Unable to communicate or understand the information of the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of cases with delivery within 7 day after admission | From admission to no uterine contraction in 10 minute | In case of threatened preterm labor if detection the progression of labor by transvaginal cervical length, the rate of delivery within 7 days will less or more than conventional group. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The number of tocolysis courses, length of hospital stay | From admission to no uterine contraction in 10 minute | In case of tocolytic used for stop labor. The number of medication will be recorded. |
| The number of steroid courses | From admission to no uterine contraction in 10 minute | In case of stop labor, the course of steroid for promote lung maturity is recorded. |
Countries
Thailand