Movement After Intravenous Cannulation
Conditions
Keywords
child, general anesthesia, induction of anesthesia, sevoflurane, venous cannulation
Brief summary
This study aimed to determinate effective dose 95 (ED95) intravenous cannulation in pediatric patient after induction of sevoflurane 8 vol%
Detailed description
Twenty-two subjects were given informed consent before study enrolled. Anesthesia was induced by 8% sevoflurane with 6 L flow of 100% oxygen. IV cannulation was attempted at 2 min in the first child in each group. The time for cannulation in the next child was stepped up or down by 15 s depending on positive or negative response, respectively, in the previous child. Children were recruited till a minimum of six pairs of failure-success sequence which was obtained in the group. The mean of midpoints of the failure-success sequence was calculated to obtain the time for cannulation in 50% of the group.
Interventions
We measure the time duration needed for IV cannulation
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 1-3 year * Physical state ASA I dan II * Parents of patients who agreed to participate and sign informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with difficult airway * There's allergic reaction or drug's side effect after induction * There's cardiorespiratory problem such as anaphylactic shock, aritmia, severe hypotension, desaturation before-on-or after induction
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ED50 in intravenous cannulation after sevoflurane induction | 2 minutes | using Dixon Up and Down Method |
Countries
Indonesia