Impaired Fasting Glucose, Impaired Glucose Tolerance, Type 2 Diabetes
Conditions
Keywords
lifestyle modification, type 2 diabetes, prevention, Ukraine, Rural
Brief summary
Development, implementation and evaluation of the effectiveness of lifestyle recommendations for the prevention of type 2 diabetes in rural population of Ukraine
Detailed description
An oral glucose tolerance test and anthropometric measurements were performed for 300 randomly selected rural residents of the Kyiv region of Ukraine. Persons from impaired glucose regulation category (impaired fasting glucose - IFG) was enrolled to diabetes prevention intervention study (T2DPUA). Individuals in the IFG category received advice on limiting sugar intake (not more than 25 g per day), increasing physical activity (30 minutes daily). 30 persons from this category were additionally advised to consume insoluble dietary fiber 15 g per day (Vitacel wheat fiber) for 3 months, after which a repeat anthropometric and biochemical study. Objective control of physical activity and body composition is also provided.
Interventions
Moderate activity 150 min per week
Insoluble dietary fiber 15 g per day (Vitacel wheat fiber); sugar limitation
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
30 persons from this category were additionally advised to consume insoluble dietary fiber 15 g per day (Vitacel wheat fiber) for 3 months, after which a repeat anthropometric and biochemical study.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Persons with fasting blood glucose level \>=6.1 mmol/l; persons aged 18-79 who signed an informed consent for the study.
Exclusion criteria
Known diabetes; acute infectious diseases; other serious diseases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| New type 2 diabetes cases | 3 month | fasting blood glucose level \>=6.1 mmol/l |
Countries
Ukraine