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Effect of Different Treatments on the Prognosis of Early Cervical Cancer: A Multicenter, Prospective, Real-world Study

Effect of Different Treatments on the Prognosis of Early Cervical Cancer: A Multicenter, Prospective, Real-world Study

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04272190
Enrollment
20000
Registered
2020-02-17
Start date
2020-06-01
Completion date
2026-01-01
Last updated
2020-02-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cervical Cancer

Keywords

Cervical cancer, Preoperative treatment, Surgical approach, Hysterectomy type, Radiochemotherapy

Brief summary

To observe the effects of different treatments on the oncological outcome and complications of early cervical cancer (2018 FIGO stage IA1 with lymphovascular space invasion and IA2-IIA2 cervical cancer). This study prospectively collecting enrolled cervical cancer patients clinical data and outcome from June 2020 to June 2025. (Classification factors: preoperative neoadjuvant treatment , surgical approach, type of hysterectomy, whether to receive radiochemotherapy) . This study is an observational study, and segmented analysis according to different treatment methods.

Detailed description

Objectives: To observe the effects of different treatments on the oncological outcome and complications of early cervical cancer (2018 FIGO stage IA1 with lymphovascular space invasion and IA2-IIA2 cervical cancer). Study Design: We obtained the demographic, clinical, treatment hospital and complication data of patients with cervical cancer undergoing radical hysterectomy from 2004 to 2015 at 37 hospitals. The patients were assigned into groups. Classification factors: preoperative neoadjuvant treatment (not received, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, preoperative radiotherapy) , surgical approach (abdomincal, laparoscopic, vaginal, robotic surgery), type of hysterectomy (type B, type C1, type C2), primary treatment (radiochemotherapy or surgery). laparoscopic and abdominal surgery groups. The differences in the survival, complication rates, quality of life, and cost were analyzed using univariate and multivariable logistic regression models.

Interventions

OTHERclinical routine treatments

The cohort stratified by four factors: preoperative treatment (not received, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, preoperative radiotherapy); surgical approach (laparoscopic, abdominal, vaginal, robotic); hysterectomy types (type A, type B, type C1, type C2), primary treatment (Radical hysterectomy + pelvic lymph node dissectionp; radiochemotherapy)

Sponsors

Southern Medical University, China
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Histologically confirmed primary adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, adenosquamous carcinoma, or other histological types carcinoma of the uterine cervix. 2. Patients with Histologically confirmed stage IA1 (with lymph vascular invasion), FIGO 2018 stage IA2 to IIA2. 3. Underwent radical hysterectomy or radiochemotherapy. 4. ECOG Performance Status of 0 or 1.

Exclusion criteria

1. Life expectancy is less than 6 months 2. No prior malignancy 3. ECOG Performance Status of 2 to 5.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall survival (OS)60 months from primary treatmentOverall survival was defined as the period from initial treatment until cervical cancer related death.
disease-free survival (DFS)60 months from primary treatmentTumor-free survival was defined as the period from initial treatment until the recurrence or the date of last follow-up.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Costs of readmission60 months from primary treatment
Quality of life Questionnaires60 months from primary treatmentThe European O-rganization for Reasearch and Treatment of Cance QLQ-30 Questionnaires to measure quality of life for any kind cancer patient. The Europe Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, Quality of Life Questionnaire Cervical Cancer Module is a supplementary questionnaire for evaluating the quality of life of patients with cervical cancer.
Patterns of recurrence60 months from primary treatmentdate and localization of 1st recurrence as confirmed histologically
Intra-operative, peri-operative, post-operative and long term treatment related morbidity60 months from primary treatmentComplications of all the patients
The morbidity of sexual dysfunction60 months from primary treatmentFemale Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Costs of treatment60 months from primary treatment

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactChen Chunlin, PhD
ccl1@smu.edu.cn13725263051

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026