Malignant Neoplasm
Conditions
Brief summary
This phase II trial studies how well medical physics direct patient care works in improving patients' understanding of their cancer treatment. Providing direct physicist-patient interactions and answering patients' questions about their cancer treatment may help patients to understand the care and therefore reduce anxiety and distress during treatment.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To evaluate whether the Medical Physics Direct Patient Care Initiative (MPDPCI) improves anxiety/distress. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE: II. To assess whether the MPDPCI improves patient treatment adherence and overall satisfaction. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I: Patients receive printed materials describing the technical aspects of their treatment. ARM II: Patients receive printed materials as in Arm I. Patients also receive a minimum of 2 direct physicist interactions to describe the technical aspects of their treatment either immediately prior to or immediately after treatment simulation.
Interventions
Receive printed materials
Receive direct physicist interactions to describe the technical aspects of the treatment
Ancillary studies
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Medical physicists will be eligible if they care for patients within the Gershenson Radiation Oncology Center within the Karmanos Cancer Institute and have completed the patient communication training * Are able to read and write in English * Are scheduled for curative radiation therapy at the Gershenson Radiation Oncology Center
Exclusion criteria
* NONE
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Anxiety | 4 months | Will be assessed using linear mixed-effects models. These objectives will be evaluated based on the difference between groups across three time points (i.e., group-effect) using the baseline corrected measurements. Each patient will be considered as random-effects along with the repeated measurements at three time points. The repeated measurements at three time points will be handled by autocorrelated residuals within groups. |
| Distress | 4 months | Will be assessed using linear mixed-effects models. These objectives will be evaluated based on the difference between groups across three time points (i.e., group-effect) using the baseline corrected measurements. Each patient will be considered as random-effects along with the repeated measurements at three time points. The repeated measurements at three time points will be handled by autocorrelated residuals within groups. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Patient treatment adherence | 4 months | Will be assessed using 2-sided unpaired t-test. |
Countries
United States