Leukemia, Leukemia, Myeloid, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Conditions
Brief summary
There are limited options for treatment of relapse/refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML). CD123 CAR-T cells may have an attractive and permanent effect on anti-tumor. This study purpose to estimate the safety and efficiency of CD123 CAR-T cells to patients with relapse/refractory AML.
Detailed description
CD123 is expressed on most myeloid leukemia cells so it is a ideal target for CAR-T. Some researches have revealed that CD123 is a marker of leukemia stem cells, which indicates that the eradication of CD123 cells may prevent relapse of leukemia. In this study, investigators will evaluate the safety and efficacy of CAR-T targeting CD123 in patients with Acute Myelocytic Leukemia. The primary goal is safety and efficiency assessment, including adverse events and disease status after treatment.
Interventions
CD123 CAR-T cell therapy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Signed written informed consent; 2. Diagnose as Relapsed/Refractory AML, and meet one of the following conditions: 1. With persistent disease after at least two lines of therapy; 2. Relapse to the last line of therapy in 6 months,as known as early recurrence; 3. Relapse to the last line of therapy after 6 months, but refractory to this last line of therapy; 4. Relapse more than once. The definition of relapse: Reappearance of blasts in the blood or bone marrow (\>5%) or in any extramedullary site after a CR (the most common are CNS and testicular leukemia). 3. Evidence for cell membrane CD123 expression; 4. KPS\>60; 5. The expect time of survive is above 3 months; 6. Ages: 2 to 75 years; 7. All genders; 8. The patients that diagnosis as high risks, relapse/refractory or inconformity criteria to other therapy; 9. No serious mental disorders; 10. Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥40%; 11. Sufficient hepatic function defined by ALT/AST\<5 x ULN and bilirubin≤34.2μmol/L; 12. Sufficient renal function defined by creatinine clearance \<220μmol/L; 13. Sufficient pulmonary function defined by indoor oxygen saturation≥92%; 14. No other illness may conflict with the protocol (e.g. autoimmune diseases, immune deficiency and organ transplantation; 15. Ability and willingness to adhere to the study visit schedule and all protocol requirements.
Exclusion criteria
1. Previous history of other malignancy; 2. Presence of uncontrolled active infection; 3. Evidence of disorder that need the treatment by glucocorticoids; 4. Active or chronic GVHD; 5. The patients treatment by inhibitor of T cell; 6. Pregnant or breasting-feeding women; 7. Any situation that investigators regard not suitable for attending in this study (e.g. HIV , HCVinfection or intravenous drug addiction) or may affect the data analysis.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adverse events that related to treatment | 2 years | Therapy-related adverse events will be recorded and assessed according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 5.0). |
| The response rate of CD123 CAR-T treatment in patients with relapse/refractory AML that treatment by CD123 CAR-T cells therapy | 2 years | The response rate of CD123 CAR-T treatment will be recorded and assessed according to the National Comprehensive Cancer Network Guideline. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular kinetics of CD123 positive cells in Bone marrow | 1 years | In vivo (bone marrow) rate and quantity of CD123 positive cells were determined by means of flow cytometry |
| Duration of Response (DOR) of CD123 CAR-T treatment in patients with refractory/relapsed AML | 2 years | DOR will be assessed from the first assessment of CR or CRi to the first assessment of recurrence or progression of the disease or death from any cause (censored) |
| Cellular kinetics of CD123 CAR-T in Blood | 2 years | In vivo (peripheral blood) rate and quantity of CD123 CAR-T cells were determined by means of flow cytometry and qPCR |
| Overall survival(OS) of CD123 CAR-T treatment in patients with refractory/relapsed AML | 2 years | OS will be assessed from the first CAR-T cell infusion to death from any cause (censored) |
| Progress-free survival(PFS) of CD123 CAR-T treatment in patients with refractory/relapsed AML | 2 years | PFS will be assessed from the first CAR-T cell infusion to death from any cause or the first assessment of progression (censored) |
| Cellular kinetics of CD123 CAR-T in Bone marrow | 2 years | In vivo (bone marrow) rate and quantity of CD123 CAR-T cells were determined by means of flow cytometry and qPCR |
Countries
China