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Evaluation of the Impact of Germicidal Light (Indigo-Clean) on Intraoperative S. Aureus Exposure

Evaluation of the Impact of Germicidal Light (Indigo-Clean) on Intraoperative S. Aureus Exposure

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04264715
Enrollment
824
Registered
2020-02-11
Start date
2020-01-06
Completion date
2020-12-31
Last updated
2020-02-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pathogen Transmission

Brief summary

Operating room S. aureus exposure has been directly linked to postoperative infections and is therefore an important target for infection prevention. Visible light (non-ultraviolet spectrum) at 405nm has been shown to be germicidal. We hypothesize that use of this light in operating rooms will reduce S. aureus transmission occurring within and between patients and reduce surgical site infections (SSIs). Visible light is safe for routine, continual exposure, and is less harmful than sunlight. We plan to install ambient, germicidal lighting in 4 operating rooms. This ambient light is not directly applied to patients (does not involve the surgical procedure lights). Patients will undergo surgery according to usual practice. We will conduct a case-control study where operating rooms with surgeries with the lights are matched to operating rooms with surgeries without lights. In Aim 1, 4 OR-pairs will be observed each day over an anticipated 103 working days for the primary outcome of S. aureus transmission events over a total minimum study period of 5.2 months (103 working days).

Interventions

DEVICE405nm light

In this room, surgeries will be performed under ambient light including the wavelength 405nm

Sponsors

Northwestern Medicine
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Operating Rooms with and without the bactericidal lights where adult patients undergoing orthopedic, cardiothoracic, gynecology/oncology, and neurological surgery.

Exclusion criteria

* Operating Rooms with and without the bactericidal lights where pediatric, incarcerated, and/or pregnant patients undergoing surgery outside of the classifications above.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Staphylococcus aureus transmission ratesequential surgeries on the same 1 dayWe will be assessing the transmission of bacteria to the patient during the case and from previous cases to subsequent cases.

Countries

United States

Contacts

Primary ContactAndrew Gostine, MD, MBA
andrew.gostine@nm.org312-695-0061

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026