Gingival Recession
Conditions
Keywords
Gingival Recession, Fibro-Gide, CAF, CTG, Geistlich
Brief summary
This double blind, randomized, split mouth study evaluates the non-inferiority of Geistlich Fibro-Gide® in comparison to connective tissue graft for the treatment of Miller Class I or II recession defects at 6 months post treatment.
Detailed description
This double blind, randomized, split mouth study evaluates the non-inferiority of Geistlich Fibro-Gide® in comparison to connective tissue graft for the treatment of Miller Class I or II recession defects at 6 months post treatment. A total sample size of 30 subjects (n=30) will be evaluated at 3 centers with 4 investigators. Power analysis based on 80% power and past McGuire/ Scheyer matched-pair defect recession coverage studies, with one-sided confidence interval 0.025, indicates that in order to detect a 12% difference in root coverage with ± 15% standard deviation a patient sample of 25 should be used . Given the multi-center nature of this study and the intention to follow patients long-term, with normal attrition, 30 subjects will ensure adequate long-term follow-up and provide a power buffer for any outcome differences that might be seen between centers. 30 Patients with Miller Class I or II recession defects on bilateral sites will be treated randomly with coronally advanced flap (CAF) in combination with either Geistlich Fibro-Gide (GFG =Test) on one side, and Connective Tissue Graft (CTG = Control) on the contralateral side of the mouth. Follow-up visits after visit 2 surgery will be conducted at week 1,2, 4,12 and 24 and in the long term after 1,3 and 5 years.
Interventions
Surgical recession root coverage with coronally advanced flap in combination with Geistlich Fibro-Gide
Surgical recession root coverage with coronally advanced flap in combination with CTG
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Double-blind (Outcomes Examiner, Subject)
Intervention model description
Split-mouth, randomized
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 18 to 75 years of age, inclusive. * Subjects must have at least two teeth with buccal Miller Class I or II recession type defects, 3 mm deep and 3 mm wide on the same tooth in the contralateral quadrant of the same jaw * Defects should be similar in size and morphology * Teeth with root canals should be asymptomatic, completed at least 6 months prior * At least 1mm KT * Subjects with parafunctional habits must wear a bite guard to be included.
Exclusion criteria
* Participation within the previous 30 days in other investigational clinical trials. * Class V restorations or abfractions that obliterate the CEJ. * Subjects whose teeth have extremely prominent root surfaces -greater than 2mm facially to the adjacent teeth measured at the level of the CEJ. * Systemic conditions that could influence wound healing or any other conditions that would preclude periodontal surgery. * Taking medications that compromise wound healing. * Acute infectious lesions in the areas intended for surgery. * Untreated moderate to severe periodontal disease. * Weekly or more frequent use of nicotine products within the past 6 months. * Females who are pregnant or lactating, or sexually active female subjects who are of childbearing potential and who are not using hormonal or barrier methods of birth control. * Subjects who require sedation in order to undergo surgery. * Molars, teeth with axial mobility or interproximal loss of attachment, or full coverage crowns or veneers do not qualify.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in percent root coverage | 6 months post-treatment | Change in percent root coverage compared to baseline |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| General Periodontal Examination (GPE) | baseline (day 0) and 6 months; 1, 3, 5 years post-treatment | change of GPE at various visits compared to baseline, scoring codes 0-4 |
| Assessment of Wound Healing | 1, 2, 4, 12 weeks post-treatment | Judgement of soft tissue wound healing after surgery at Visits 3-6; Primary complete wound closure? yes = complete/ no = dehiscence visible |
| Overall Duration of Treatment Surgery | 2-6 hours at day of surgery | Interval from surgery start until surgery end in Hours/Minutes |
| Safety Endpoints: number and frequency of (S)AEs over all and by organ class | 1, 2, 4, 7, 12 and 24 weeks and year 1,3 and 5 post treatment | Assessment of (S)AEs starting at Visit 2, Surgery |
| Patient Reported Outcome (PRO) -Questionnaire: Esthetics | 6 months, 1, 3, 5 years post-treatment | Post-Op PRO questionnaire, Esthetics and overall satisfaction, patients will be asked by a 3rd party recorder, scale 0-10, 0=not satisfied at all with estehtic appearance, 10=completely satisfied, |
| Patient Reported Outcome (PRO) -Questionnaire: for surgical preference | 1, 2, 4, 12 weeks, 6 months, 1, 3, 5 years post-treatment | Post-Op PRO questionnaire, Surgival procedure Preference, patients will be asked by a 3rd party recorder, Overall which treatment did you prefer? A or B |
| Safety endpoints: Concomitant Medication | 1, 2, 4, 12 weeks, 6 months, 1, 3, 5 years post-treatment | Use of Concomitant medication Review: Type of concomitant Medication used. |
| Patient Reported Outcome (PRO) -Patient Diary: Discomfort | 7 days after surgery starting 1 day after surgery | Post-Op PRO Discomfort Diary completed by Patients at home; scale 0-10, 0=no pain or discomfort at all, 10=as much as you can imagine, |
Countries
United States