Hepatic Insufficiency
Conditions
Keywords
Hepatic Impairment
Brief summary
This is a non-randomized, open-label, one treatment, four group, parallel group study to investigate the effect of impaired hepatic function on the pharmacokinetics of entrectinib in participants with different levels of hepatic function. Participants with mild, moderate or severe hepatic impairment ('Mild', 'Moderate' and 'Severe' groups), and control participants with normal hepatic function ('Normal' group) will each receive a single 100 mg dose of entrectinib after consumption of a standardized meal.
Detailed description
Participants with reduced hepatic function will be assigned to a functional category based on assessments at the Screening visit. Each individual will be categorized according to the Child Pugh system for classifying hepatic impairment and also according to the National Cancer Institute organ dysfunction working group (NCI-ODWG) system. Recruitment will be staggered to allow review of pharmacokinetic and safety data from at least three participants in each of the Mild and Moderate groups before participants are enrolled into the Severe group. Recruitment of the Severe group will only proceed if there is agreement between the Sponsor and the Investigator that data from this group are necessary to fulfill the objectives of the study and that dosing is not anticipated to present an unacceptable risk to those individuals. The control group of participants with normal hepatic function will be enrolled after the full complement of participants with hepatic dysfunction has been dosed.
Interventions
1x100 milligram (mg) capsule given with approximately 240 milliliter (mL) of water within 30 minutes of consumption of a standardized meal
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
All participants: * A body mass index (BMI) between 18.0 and 38.0 kg/m2, and weighing at least 50 kg * Agreement to comply with measures to prevent pregnancy and restrictions on sperm donation. Participants with normal hepatic function: * Normal hepatic function and no history of clinically significant hepatic dysfunction. * Healthy for age-group in the opinion of the Investigator. Participants with hepatic impairment: * Mild, moderate or severe hepatic dysfunction (i.e. Child-Pugh A, B or C, NCIODWG Mild, Moderate or Severe) arising from cirrhosis of the liver as the result of parenchymal liver disease. * Stable hepatic function.
Exclusion criteria
* Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt or other porta-caval shunt. * A history of gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to esophageal varices or peptic ulcers. * Recent history or signs of severe hepatic encephalopathy (e.g., a portal systemic encephalopathy score \>2). * Advanced ascites or ascites which require emptying and albumin supplementation. * Hepatocellular carcinoma, acute liver disease or serum ALT or AST not consistent with stable disease. * Recipient of a liver transplant. * Uncontrolled hypertension. * Clinically significant impairment of renal function. * A history of gastrointestinal surgery or other gastrointestinal disorder that might affect absorption of medicines from the gastrointestinal tract. * Clinically significant change in health status, or any major illness, or clinically significant acute infection or febrile illness. * Women who are pregnant or lactating. * Presence of any abnormal ECG finding, which is clinically significant. * Use of moderate or potent inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme. * Participation in any other clinical study involving administration of an investigational medicinal product or use of an unapproved device. * A positive test result for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). * Known history of clinically significant hypersensitivity, or severe allergic reaction, to entrectinib or related compounds or other excipients in the entrectinib formulation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of M5 | From Day 1 to Day 7 | — |
| Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Entrectinib | From Day 1 to Day 7 | Maximum observed plasma concentration. Observed peak analyte concentration obtained directly from the experimental data without interpolation, expressed in concentration units |
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of Entrectinib | From Day 1 to Day 7 | — |
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of Entrectinib | From Day 1 to Day 7 | — |
| Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Entrectinib | From Day 1 to Day 7 | First observed time to reach peak analyte concentration obtained directly from the experimental data without interpolation, expressed in time units |
| Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Entrectinib | From Day 1 to Day 7 | — |
| Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lz) of Entrectinib | From Day 1 to Day 7 | — |
| Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of Entrectinib | From Day 1 to Day 7 | Obtained by dividing the total dose of parent drug by its corresponding AUCinf |
| The Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of Entrectinib | From Day 1 to Day 7 | Obtained by dividing Dose by the product of AUCinf and λz |
| Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of M5 | From Day 1 to Day 7 | Maximum observed plasma concentration. Observed peak analyte concentration obtained directly from the experimental data without interpolation, expressed in concentration units |
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of M5 | From Day 1 to Day 7 | — |
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of M5 | From Day 1 to Day 7 | — |
| Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of M5 | From Day 1 to Day 7 | First observed time to reach peak analyte concentration obtained directly from the experimental data without interpolation, expressed in time units |
| Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lz) of M5 | From Day 1 to Day 7 | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | 4 weeks | AE=adverse event TEAE=treatment-emergent adverse event |
Countries
Czechia, Hungary, Slovakia
Participant flow
Pre-assignment details
Participants with reduced hepatic function were assigned to a functional category based on assessments at the Screening visit.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Mild Participants with mild hepatic impairment will receive 1x100 milligram (mg) F06 (entrectinib) capsule administered orally with approximately 240 milliliter (mL) water within 30 minutes after consumption of a standardized meal. | 7 |
| Moderate Participants with moderate hepatic impairment will receive 1x100 mg F06 (entrectinib) capsule administered orally with approximately 240 mL water within 30 minutes after consumption of a standardized meal. | 12 |
| Severe Participants with severe hepatic impairment will receive 1x100 mg F06 (entrectinib) capsule administered orally with approximately 240 mL water within 30 minutes after consumption of a standardized meal. | 11 |
| Normal Participants with normal hepatic function will receive 1x100 mg F06 (entrectinib) capsule administered orally with approximately 240 mL water within 30 minutes after consumption of a standardized meal. | 8 |
| Total | 38 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 | FG003 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Death | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Mild | Total | Normal | Severe | Moderate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 59.9 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.86 | 57.3 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.88 | 54.3 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.99 | 57.3 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.08 | 58.0 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.49 |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 7 Participants | 38 Participants | 8 Participants | 11 Participants | 12 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 2 Participants | 9 Participants | 3 Participants | 1 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 5 Participants | 29 Participants | 5 Participants | 10 Participants | 9 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 8 | 0 / 7 | 0 / 12 | 1 / 11 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 2 / 8 | 0 / 7 | 1 / 12 | 2 / 11 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 8 | 0 / 7 | 0 / 12 | 1 / 11 |
Outcome results
Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of Entrectinib
Obtained by dividing the total dose of parent drug by its corresponding AUCinf
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of Entrectinib | 0.0200 mg/(h*nmol/L) | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 47 |
| Moderate | Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of Entrectinib | 0.0200 mg/(h*nmol/L) | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 49.1 |
| Severe | Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of Entrectinib | 43.92 mg/(h*nmol/L) | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30.2 |
| Normal | Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of Entrectinib | 0.0300 mg/(h*nmol/L) | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 50.8 |
Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Entrectinib
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Entrectinib | 30.75 h | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.7 |
| Moderate | Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Entrectinib | 30.43 h | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 36.5 |
| Severe | Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Entrectinib | 43.92 h | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30.2 |
| Normal | Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Entrectinib | 21.34 h | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 36.8 |
Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of M5
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of M5 | 43.60 h | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 2.5 |
| Moderate | Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of M5 | 39.50 h | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30.4 |
| Severe | Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of M5 | NA h | — |
| Normal | Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of M5 | 38.33 h | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 22.8 |
Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lz) of Entrectinib
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lz) of Entrectinib | 0.0229 1/h | Standard Deviation 0.0043 |
| Moderate | Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lz) of Entrectinib | 0.0241 1/h | Standard Deviation 0.00858 |
| Severe | Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lz) of Entrectinib | 0.0165 1/h | Standard Deviation 0.00544 |
| Normal | Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lz) of Entrectinib | 0.0345 1/h | Standard Deviation 0.01359 |
Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lz) of M5
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lz) of M5 | 0.02000 1/h | Standard Deviation 2.5 |
| Moderate | Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lz) of M5 | 0.0200 1/h | Standard Deviation 30.4 |
| Severe | Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lz) of M5 | NA 1/h | — |
| Normal | Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lz) of M5 | 0.0200 1/h | Standard Deviation 22.8 |
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of Entrectinib
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of Entrectinib | 5525.6 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 47 |
| Moderate | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of Entrectinib | 5401.9 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 49.1 |
| Severe | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of Entrectinib | 6329.0 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 58.5 |
| Normal | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of Entrectinib | 3512.7 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 50.8 |
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of M5
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of M5 | 2432.1 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 17.2 |
| Moderate | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of M5 | 2024.3 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 58.8 |
| Severe | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of M5 | NA h*nmol/L | — |
| Normal | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) of M5 | 2229.9 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 40.3 |
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of Entrectinib
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of Entrectinib | 5263.9 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 48.4 |
| Moderate | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of Entrectinib | 4952.3 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 49 |
| Severe | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of Entrectinib | 5747.9 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 53.6 |
| Normal | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of Entrectinib | 3283.2 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 51.5 |
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of M5
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of M5 | 1255.2 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 67.8 |
| Moderate | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of M5 | 1297.3 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 52.4 |
| Severe | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of M5 | 1202.8 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 62.9 |
| Normal | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of M5 | 1715.6 h*nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 48.7 |
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Entrectinib
Maximum observed plasma concentration. Observed peak analyte concentration obtained directly from the experimental data without interpolation, expressed in concentration units
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Entrectinib | 296.140 nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 40.6 |
| Moderate | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Entrectinib | 213.570 nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 36.7 |
| Severe | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Entrectinib | 183.680 nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.3 |
| Normal | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Entrectinib | 235.990 nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 46.1 |
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of M5
Maximum observed plasma concentration. Observed peak analyte concentration obtained directly from the experimental data without interpolation, expressed in concentration units
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of M5 | 41.310 nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 71 |
| Moderate | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of M5 | 26.390 nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 68.6 |
| Severe | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of M5 | 17.710 nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 58.3 |
| Normal | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of M5 | 60.330 nmol/L | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 41.7 |
The Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of Entrectinib
Obtained by dividing Dose by the product of AUCinf and λz
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | The Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of Entrectinib | 0.8000 mg/(nmol/L) | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 47.7 |
| Moderate | The Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of Entrectinib | 0.8100 mg/(nmol/L) | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 37.6 |
| Severe | The Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of Entrectinib | 1.0000 mg/(nmol/L) | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 35.2 |
| Normal | The Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of Entrectinib | 0.8800 mg/(nmol/L) | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 43.8 |
Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Entrectinib
First observed time to reach peak analyte concentration obtained directly from the experimental data without interpolation, expressed in time units
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Mild | Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Entrectinib | 4.000 h |
| Moderate | Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Entrectinib | 5.000 h |
| Severe | Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Entrectinib | 3.000 h |
| Normal | Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Entrectinib | 2.950 h |
Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of M5
First observed time to reach peak analyte concentration obtained directly from the experimental data without interpolation, expressed in time units
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Mild | Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of M5 | 5.000 h |
| Moderate | Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of M5 | 5.955 h |
| Severe | Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of M5 | 4.920 h |
| Normal | Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of M5 | 4.985 h |
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
AE=adverse event TEAE=treatment-emergent adverse event
Time frame: 4 weeks
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Total Subjects With at Least 1 AE | 0 Participants |
| Mild | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Total Subjects with at Least 1 Serious TEAE | 0 Participants |
| Mild | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Subjects With at Least 1 TEAE | 0 Participants |
| Moderate | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Total Subjects With at Least 1 AE | 1 Participants |
| Moderate | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Total Subjects with at Least 1 Serious TEAE | 0 Participants |
| Moderate | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Subjects With at Least 1 TEAE | 1 Participants |
| Severe | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Subjects With at Least 1 TEAE | 2 Participants |
| Severe | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Total Subjects With at Least 1 AE | 2 Participants |
| Severe | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Total Subjects with at Least 1 Serious TEAE | 1 Participants |
| Normal | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Total Subjects With at Least 1 AE | 2 Participants |
| Normal | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Total Subjects with at Least 1 Serious TEAE | 0 Participants |
| Normal | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Subjects With at Least 1 TEAE | 2 Participants |