Liver Transplant; Complications
Conditions
Keywords
antithrombin III, liver transplantation, administration method, dosage
Brief summary
This study was designed to demonstrate more effective administration method of AT-III in immediate post-liver transplantation period.
Detailed description
Antithrombin III(AT-III) concentrates have been used to prevent critical thrombosis in the immediate post-liver transplantation period without clear evidence regarding the optimal dose or administration scheme. The investigators retrospectively analyzed the clinical data from the patients who received liver transplantation and developed pharmacokinetic model of AT-III in the previous research. According to this study, optimal AT-III activity level will be well-maintained with smaller dose with continuous infusion than with intermittent infusion which is widely accepted way of administration currently. A prospective study was planned to show the more effective manner of AT-III concentrate administration after liver transplantation.
Interventions
Antithrombin-III is administered continuously
Antithrombin-III is administered intermittently
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Scheduled operation * Living donor liver transplantation * Adult patients (\>=18 years old)
Exclusion criteria
* Patients under 18 years old * Emergency operation * Deceased donor liver transplantation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of patients within target range at postoperative 72 hours | 72 hours after liver transplantation | Proportion of patients whose AT-III activity level is within the target range (80-120%) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of AT-III level values within target range | 12/24/48/72/84 hours after liver transplantation | Among the measured AT-III activity levels, proportion of the values within the target range (80-120%) |
| Time required for AT-III level value to fall within target range | operation day ~ postoperative day 7 | Time required for AT-III level value to fall within target range (80-120%, hours) |
| Duration for cessation of AT-III concentrate administration | operation day ~ postoperative day 7 | AT-III infusion is stopped for 24 hours when AT-III plasma activity level exceeds 120%, then restarted after the value is confirmed to be less than 120%. |
| Proportion of patients within target range at postoperative 12/24/48/84 hours | 12/24/48/84 hours after liver transplantation | Proportion of patients whose AT-III activity level is within the target range (80-120%) |
| Thrombosis event | operation day ~ postoperative day 7 | Hepatic artery thrombosis, portal vein thrombosis |
| Postoperative hospital stay | through the hospital day, an average of 14 days | number of days from operation to discharge |
| Bleeding requiring intervention | operation day ~ postoperative day 7 | Bleeding requiring intervention |
Countries
South Korea