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Trapeziectomy vs. Trapeziometacarpal Limited Excision for Thumb Base Osteoarthritis

A Randomized Comparison Between Trapeziectomy and Trapeziometacarpal Limited Excision for Thumb Base Osteoarthritis

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04210687
Enrollment
90
Registered
2019-12-26
Start date
2020-03-09
Completion date
2028-05-30
Last updated
2026-08-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Thumb Osteoarthritis

Brief summary

A randomized comparison between trapeziectomy and trapeziometacarpal limited excision for thumb base osteoarthritis in 90 patients.

Interventions

PROCEDUREtrapeziometacarpal limited excision

Narrow pseudarthrosis CMC1

PROCEDURETrapeziectomy

Simple trapeziectomy

Sponsors

Karolinska Institutet
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Painful osteoarthritis in the thumb base and radiological arthritis (Eaton Littler class 2-3) and clinical signs of thumb base osteoarthritis (pain at palpation of the thumb base joint and pain during grinding test). * Pain at rest. * Conservative treatment \>6 months (activity modification, splinting, painkillers or thumb base steroid or PRP injection)

Exclusion criteria

* Rheumatoid arthritis. * Ongoing infection in the hand or wrist. - * History of gout or pseudo gout. * Inability to co-operate with the follow-up protocol (language difficulties, severe psychiatric disorder, cognitive impairment, drug addiction). * Intra-articular injection in the affected joint within 6 months. * Eaton Littler class 4 (STT joint involved).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in pain on load NRS (numerical rating scale)Preoperatively, 1, 3 and 5 years postoperativelyChange in rated pain on load from preoperatively to 1, 3 and 5 years postoperatively

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in Nelson Thumb scorePreoperatively, 1, 3 and 5 years postoperatively0-100 p, higher score = less disability
Change in EQ-5D1, 3 and 5 years postoperativelyWeight mean value: 0=dead, 1= healthy
Change in DASH - Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and HandPreoperatively, 1, 3 and 5 years postoperatively0-100 p, higher score = more disability
Change in PRWHE - Patient-Rated Wrist and Hand EvaluationPreoperatively, 1, 3 and 5 years postoperatively0-100 p, higher score = more disability
Change in HADS - Change hospital Anxiety and Depression scorePreoperatively, 1, 3 and 5 years postoperatively2 subscores for anxiety (0-21P) and depression (0-21p), higher score = worse
Change in PCS - Pain Catastrophizing ScorePreoperatively, 1, 3 and 5 years postoperatively0-52, higher score = more pain catastrophizing
Change in Thumb base motionPreoperatively, 1, 3 and 5 years postoperativelyradial and palmar abduction of the first metacarpal (degrees).
Change in thumb strengthPreoperatively, 1, 3 and 5 years postoperativelyKey pinch and pinch strength (Kg)

Countries

Sweden

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORMaria Wilcke, MD PhD

Karolinska Instituet

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Aug 11, 2026