Esophageal and Gastric Varices
Conditions
Keywords
noninvasive, portal hypertension, radiomics
Brief summary
The aim of the study is to develop and validate a new noninvasive method based on routine examination during clinical practice for predicting high risk esophageal varices in cirrhosis.
Detailed description
Portal hypertension is the main consequence of cirrhosis. Variceal bleeding is the principal and life-threatening complication of portal hypertension. Endoscopic screening is the golden standard to detect esophageal varices. However, endoscopy is limited by its invasiveness, cost and the discomfort it imposes on patients. With the goal of circumventing these disadvantages, we intend to develop an noninvasive method for predicting high risk esophageal varices.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
The inclusion criteria: 1. patients who were diagnosed with liver cirrhosis. 2. patients who underwent the abdominal contrast-enhanced CT examination. 3. patients who received endoscopic screening. 4. patients with written informed consent. The
Exclusion criteria
1. patients who previously underwent endoscopic therapy, transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS), splenectomy, partial splenic embolization (PSE), hepatectomy, balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration, or liver transplantation. 2. patients with liver cancer. 3. patients with severe ascites or hepatic encephalopathy. 4. lacks abdominal contrast-enhanced CT within 1 month of endoscopy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Accuracy | through study completion, up to 2 years | The golden standard is endoscopic examination.Compare the accuracy of the noninvasive model with the endoscopic examination. |
| sensitivity | through study completion, up to 2 years | the sensitivity of predicting high risk esophageal varices of the noninvasive model. |
| specificity | through study completion, up to 2 years | the specificity of predicting high risk esophageal varices of the noninvasive model. |
Countries
China