Postoperative Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
comparison of continuous epidural analgesia and ultrasound guided continuous supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block after total hip replacement surgery
Detailed description
supra-inguinal FICB is a promising safe approach for lumbar plexus that may be useful for analgesia in hip surgeries.In this study the investigators are comparing continuous S-FICB with continuous epidural analgesia after total hip arthroplasty surgeries with the primary aim to assess efficacy of post-operative analgesia, and secondary aim to assess rehabilitation indices, side effects and radiological pattern of local anaesthetic distribution after S-FICB.
Interventions
injection of local anaesthetic into epidural space
ultrasound guided injection of local anaesthetic into fascia iliaca compartment
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* orthopaedic patients, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III, scheduled to undergo unilateral total hip replacement surgery via lateral approach
Exclusion criteria
* 1- History of neurological/neuromuscular, psychiatric disease, dementia preventing proper comprehension. 2- Patients younger than 18 years or older than 80 years. 3- Patients with Body Mass Index (BMI) \<18.5 or \>30 kg/m2. 4- Coagulation disturbances (INR\>1.4, platelet count\<100 000). 5- History of opioid dependence (opioid use within the last 4 weeks). 6- History of allergies to study medications. 7- Other contraindications to neuraxial blockade (e.g., patient refusal, local/systemic sepsis, low fixed cardiac output). 8- Contraindications to continuous fascia iliaca compartment block (e.g., infection overlying the injection site or previous femoro-popliteal bypass surgery).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| postoperative analgesia after THA surgery | 36 hours | visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for pain assessment at rest and movements and morphine consumption |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| radiological pattern of local anaesthetic distribution in S-FICB group | 30 minutes after local anaesthetic injection | imaging of pelvis using x-rays c arm machine |
| success of rehabilitation | 36 hours | rehabilitation indices achievement after THA |
Countries
Egypt