Orthopedic Disorder of Spine, Smell Disorder
Conditions
Brief summary
This observational prospective study evaluates perioperative olfaction alterations, comprising changes in threshold value, discrimination and identification, which occur in spine patients. The single group is subjected to a preoperative and a postoperative assessment.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Males or females * Caucasian race * Between 50 and 85 years of age * Candidates to spine surgery * Acceptance and signing of informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Past or present cancer * Heart failure * Kidney failure (III-IV) * Past or present neuropsychiatric disorders * Heavy smokers (over/equal 3 cigarettes per day) * Smell disorders * Rhinitis * Allergies to the respiratory system
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in olfaction threshold | Day before surgery and first day after surgery | Changes in the olfaction threshold evaluated with a series of solutions having different concentrations of aromas |
Countries
Italy