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Reduced Intensity Flu/Mel/TBI Conditioning for HAPLO HCT Patients With Hematologic Malignancies

Reduced-Intensity Fludarabine, Melphalan, and Total Body Irradiation Conditioning for Transplantation of HLA-Haploidentical Related Hematopoietic Cells (Haplo-HCT) For Patients With Hematologic Malignancies

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04191187
Enrollment
34
Registered
2019-12-09
Start date
2019-12-06
Completion date
2024-02-14
Last updated
2025-12-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Biphenotypic Acute Leukemia, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, Hodgkin Lymphoma, Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma, Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Myeloproliferative Neoplasm, Prolymphocytic Leukemia, Relapsed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Relapsed Follicular Lymphoma, Relapsed Large Cell Lymphoma, Relapsed Marginal B-cell Lymphoma, Relapsed Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma, Relapsed T-Cell Lymphoma, Undifferentiated Leukemia

Brief summary

This is a single arm, phase II trial of HLA-haploidentical related hematopoietic cells transplant (Haplo-HCT) using reduced intensity conditioning (fludarabine and melphalan and total body irradiation). Peripheral blood is the donor graft source. This study is designed to estimate disease-free survival (DFS) at 18 months post-transplant.

Interventions

DRUGFludarabine

Fludarabine 30mg/m\^2/day will be administered over 30-60 minutes intravenous infusion on Days -6 through -2 for a total dose of 150 mg/m\^2

DRUGMelphalan

Melphalan 70 mg/m\^2 over 45 minutes will be administered Day -6. Melphalan dose will be calculated based on Actual Body Weight.

RADIATIONTotal Body Irradiation

Total Body Irradiation (TBI) will be delivered at a dose of 200 centigray units (cGy)

Sponsors

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Age ≥ 55 years or HCT Co-Morbidity score (HCT-CI) \>/=3 * Lack of a suitable 8/8 HLA-matched sibling donor * Adequate performance status is defined as Karnofsky score ≥ 70% * Patients and selected donor must be HLA typed at high resolution using DNA based typing at the following HLA-loci: HLA-A, -B, -C and DRB1. Donors must be HLA-haploidentical relatives including, but not limited to, children, siblings, or parents, defined as having a shared HLA haplotype between donor and patient at HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DRB1. * Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML): Must be in remission with morphology (\<5% blasts) * Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)/lymphoma second or greater complete remission (CR) first CR unable to tolerate consolidation chemotherapy due to chemotherapy-related toxicities, first CR high-risk ALL * Biphenotypic/Undifferentiated/Prolymphocytic Leukemias in first or subsequent CR * Myelodysplastic syndrome: any subtype including refractory anemia (RA) if severe pancytopenia or complex cytogenetics. Blasts must be less than 5%. If 5% of more requires chemotherapy for cytoreduction to \</=5% prior to transplantation. * Chronic Myelogenous leukemia in accelerated phase: patient must have failed at least two different Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI)s, been intolerant to all TKIs, or have T315l mutation * Myeloproliferative neoplasms/myelofibrosis: Blasts must be less than 5%. If 5% or more requires chemotherapy for cytoreduction to \</=5% prior to transplantation * Relapsed large-cell lymphoma, mantle-cell lymphoma or Hodgkin lymphoma that is chemotherapy sensitive and has failed or ineligible for an autologous transplant * Burkitt's lymphoma in second CR or subsequent CR * Relapsed T-cell lymphoma that is chemotherapy sensitive in CR/Partial Response (PR) that has failed or ineligible for an autologous transplant * Natural killer cell malignancies * Relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL), marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma with any of the following: * Progressed within 12 months of achieving a partial or complete remission Patients who had remissions lasting up * Patients who had remission lasting \> 12 months are eligible after at least two prior therapies * Patients with primary, refractory disease. Bulky disease and an estimated tumor doubling time of less than one month require debulking therapy prior to transplant. * Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma is eligible after initial therapy if chemotherapy sensitive * Adequate organ function as defined per protocol * Sexually active females of child bearing potential and males with partners of child bearing potential must agree to use adequate birth control during study treatment

Exclusion criteria

* Pregnant or breastfeeding * Untreated active infection * Active HIV infection * Prior allogenic transplant at any time prior or less than 6 months since prior autologous transplant (if applicable) * Active central nervous system malignancy * Favorable risk AML defined as per protocol * Active central nervous system malignancy * Favorable risk AML defined as having one of the following: * t(8,21) without cKIT mutation or evidence of immunophenotypic, cytogenetic or molecular minimal residual disease (MRD) * inv(16) or t(16;16) without cKIT mutation or evidence of MRD * Normal karyotype with mutated NPM1 but FLT3-ITD wild type without evidence of MRD * Normal karyatype with double mutated CEBPA without evidence of MRD

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Disease Free SurvivalUp to 18 months post-transplantDisease Free Survival (DFS) is defined as the time from the date of Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant (PBSCT) to first documentation of relapse or death due to any cause, whichever comes first.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With Graft vs Host Disease (GVHD) Free SurvivalAt 180 days post-transplantGVHD-free survival is defined as the time from the date of PBSCT to date of events which include grade III-IV acute GVHD and systemic therapy-requiring chronic GVHD.
Percentage of Participants Overall Survival (OS)Up to 18 monthsOS is defined as the time from the date of PBSCT to the date of death due to any cause.
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Related Mortality (TRM) at 6 Monthsat 6 months post-transplantTRM is defined as death not directly due to disease
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Related Mortality (TRM) at 18 Monthsat 18 months post-transplantTRM is defined as death not directly due to disease
Percentage of Participants With Relapse Free Survival (RFS)Up to 18 months post-transplantRFS is defined as the time from the date of PBSCT to relapse or death.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Conditioning Regimen + Transplant
All participants will receive a conditioning regimen of Fludarabine, Melphalan and Total Body Irradiation prior to transplantation of HLA-Haploidentical Related Hematopoietic Cells (Haplo-HCT) Fludarabine: Fludarabine 30mg/m\^2/day will be administered over 30-60 minutes intravenous infusion on Days -6 through -2 for a total dose of 150 mg/m\^2 Melphalan: Melphalan 70 mg/m\^2 over 45 minutes will be administered Day -6. Melphalan dose will be calculated based on Actual Body Weight. Total Body Irradiation: Total Body Irradiation (TBI) will be delivered at a dose of 200 centigray units (cGy)
34
Total34

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicConditioning Regimen + Transplant
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
15 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
19 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
29 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
26 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
34 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
17 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
17 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
9 / 34
other
Total, other adverse events
16 / 34
serious
Total, serious adverse events
21 / 34

Outcome results

Primary

Disease Free Survival

Disease Free Survival (DFS) is defined as the time from the date of Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant (PBSCT) to first documentation of relapse or death due to any cause, whichever comes first.

Time frame: Up to 18 months post-transplant

Population: Evaluable Participants

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Conditioning Regimen + TransplantDisease Free Survival70.6 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.002Log Rank
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Overall Survival (OS)

OS is defined as the time from the date of PBSCT to the date of death due to any cause.

Time frame: Up to 18 months

Population: Evaluable Participants

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Conditioning Regimen + TransplantPercentage of Participants Overall Survival (OS)73.3 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Graft vs Host Disease (GVHD) Free Survival

GVHD-free survival is defined as the time from the date of PBSCT to date of events which include grade III-IV acute GVHD and systemic therapy-requiring chronic GVHD.

Time frame: At 180 days post-transplant

Population: Evaluable Participants

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Conditioning Regimen + TransplantPercentage of Participants With Graft vs Host Disease (GVHD) Free Survival61.8 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Relapse Free Survival (RFS)

RFS is defined as the time from the date of PBSCT to relapse or death.

Time frame: Up to 18 months post-transplant

Population: Evaluable Participants

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Conditioning Regimen + TransplantPercentage of Participants With Relapse Free Survival (RFS)70.6 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Treatment Related Mortality (TRM) at 18 Months

TRM is defined as death not directly due to disease

Time frame: at 18 months post-transplant

Population: Evaluable Participants

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Conditioning Regimen + TransplantPercentage of Participants With Treatment Related Mortality (TRM) at 18 Months17.6 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Treatment Related Mortality (TRM) at 6 Months

TRM is defined as death not directly due to disease

Time frame: at 6 months post-transplant

Population: Evaluable Participants

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Conditioning Regimen + TransplantPercentage of Participants With Treatment Related Mortality (TRM) at 6 Months17.6 percentage of participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 8, 2026