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Effect of Connective Tissue Graft Position

The Effects of Connective Tissue Graft Position on Clinical and Aesthetical Outcomes of Gingival Recession Treatment. A Controlled Randomized Clinical Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04181892
Enrollment
38
Registered
2019-12-02
Start date
2018-03-01
Completion date
2019-09-01
Last updated
2019-12-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Gingival Recession

Keywords

connective tissue graft

Brief summary

Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the root coverage and aesthetic results of CAF+ CTG positioned apical to the CEJ (CAF+CTG-ACEJ) with CAF+CTG positioned on the CEJ (CAF+CTG-CEJ) for treating isolated gingival recession defects. Methods: Thirthy-eight patients with Miller class I and II gingival recessions were enrolled. 19 patients were randomly assigned to the CAF+CTG-ACEJ group or CAF+CTG-CEJ group. Clinical and aesthetical evaluations were made at 6 months.

Interventions

PROCEDURECoronally advanced flap + connective tissue graft

connective tissue graft covered by a coronally advanced flap with connective tissue graft apical of the cementoenamel junction level

Sponsors

Cukurova University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
19 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* 19 years of age, * Periodontally and systemically healthy, * FMPS and FMBS \<15%, * Presence of Miller Class I/II GR defect (≥3 mm in depth) at the buccal aspect of incisors and canines, * Presence of identifiable CEJ (step ≤1 mm at CEJ level and/or presence of a root irregularity/abrasion with identifiable CEJ, was accepted), * No previous periodontal surgery.

Exclusion criteria

* Smoking, * Contraindications for surgery, * Presence of recession defects associated with caries, deep abrasion, restoration or pulpal pathology.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Gingival Recession depth in millimeters6 monthsmeasured from the cemento-enamel junction to the gingival margin
keratinized tissue height in millimeters6 monthsmeasured from the mucogingival junction to the gingival margin
aesthetic evaluation assesed by visual analog scale6 months

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026