Nausea
Conditions
Keywords
pregabalin, nausea
Brief summary
phase II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to investigate whether pregabalin can improve the complete control of nausea and vomiting (primary end point)
Detailed description
chemotherapy-naive patients, scheduled to receive moderately and highly emetogenic chemotherapy. All patients will receive IV ondansetron 8 mg, dexamethasone 10 mg and ranitidine 50 mg before chemotherapy on day 1 and oral dexamethasone 4 mg, bd, on days 2 and 3. Patients will be randomly assigned to take pregabalin 75 mg or placebo, bd, from the night before chemotherapy to day 5.
Interventions
antipsychotic
Placebo
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
double blinding
Intervention model description
chemotherapy-naive patients, scheduled to receive moderately and highly emetogenic chemotherapy will be randomized for two arms: pregabalin and placebo. All patients received will receive IV ondansetron 8 mg, dexamethasone 10 mg and ranitidine 50 mg before chemotherapy on day 1 and oral dexamethasone 4 mg, bd, on days 2 and 3.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients scheduled to receive their first cycle of moderately to highly emetogenic chemotherapy; * 18 years or older; * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group \< 2
Exclusion criteria
* Nausea or vomiting 24h before randomization * aspartate aminotransferase / alanine aminotransferase above 3 times the upper limit * Severe cognitive compromise; * regular use of corticosteroids, opioid, benzodiazepines, tricyclic antidepressant, or cannabinoids within 30 days before randomization; * brain metastasis; * chronic alcoholism;
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Percentage of patients achieving complete control of nausea and vomiting | five days |
Countries
Brazil