Postoperative Pain, Pain, Acute
Conditions
Brief summary
Pain is a global public health issue and represents the most common reason for both physician consultation and hospital admissions . When unrelieved or poorly controlled, it is associated with medical complications, poor patient satisfaction and increased risk of developing chronic pain. Dexketoprofen is a new NSAID treating acute postoperative pain and when it combined with tramadol may have a better effect. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the analgesic effect of the oral use of the combination of dexketoprofen/tramadole on the reduction of postoperative pain after total hip arthroplasty with minimal invasive anterior approach (AMIS).
Interventions
Patients in group B received IV tramadol 75mg every 8h
Patients in group B received IV paracetamol 1g every 8h
300mg ropivacaine as periarticular injection in a dilution of 100ml n/s 0,9% was done by the orthopedic surgeon in all patients
10-15mg levobupivacaine was done subarachnoidal for spinal anesthesia
Postoperatively patients in Group A received the oral combination dexketoprofen/tramadol for the treatment of acute postoperative pain the first 72h
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* unilateral total hip arthroplasty with a direct anterior minimal invasive technique * ASA score I or II * signed written informed consent form * 3 days hospitalization * 45-80 years old * primary Total hip arthroplasty
Exclusion criteria
* allergy to any given drugs * contraindications for spinal anesthesia * active bleeding * renal failure ( gfr\< 90ml/h) * hepatic failure ( abnormal sgot,sgpt,γgt) * heart failure * history of gastrointestinal bleeding
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain score in 8hours | 8 hours | Pain score with the visualised analogue scale in 8hours |
| Pain score in 24hours | 24 hours | Pain score with the visualised analogue scale in 24 hours |
| Pain score in 48 hours | 48 hours | Pain score with the visualised analogue scale in 48 hours |
| Pain score in 72 hours | 72 hours | Pain score with the visualised analogue scale in 72 hours |
| Total analgesic consumption | 24 houra | Total analgesic consumption as rescue analgesia the first 24 hours |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Side effects | 72 hours | All the side effects of the drug the first 72 hours |
Countries
Greece