Intervention Video (I), Weight Control Video (C1), Weight Neutral Control Video (C2)
Conditions
Brief summary
Weight bias in dietitians is prevalent and may affect patient care. The investigators conducted a randomized controlled trial to test if explicit and implicit bias could be influenced by a short, 20 minute educational video.
Detailed description
This randomized controlled trial studied the effect of three different videos on weight bias in a nationally representative sample of dietitians. The intervention group (I) watched a video about the etiology of obesity, reasons for weight regain, and how to talk to patients about weight. The first control group (C1) received information about the role of the environment and individual behavior in weight gain, and tools to help patients control their weight. The second control group (C2) received a weight neutral video about the role of dieticians in society. Bias measures were taken before and just after watching the video, and again one month later.
Interventions
The videos were developed by the researchers based on a prior study to test if specific information about obesity and weight control influence weight bias.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Participants were told they would be participating in a study that aims to determine the effectiveness of online education in dietitians. They were unaware that determining the effect of the videos on weight bias was the objective of the study.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Any dietitian in the Clinical Dietitian Registry Database.
Exclusion criteria
* None
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Blame explicit bias | Change from pre to immediately post intervention (1 hour) | Blame subscore of Anti-fat Attitudes Test, higher score means more bias |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Social explicit bias | Change from pre to immediately post intervention (1 hour) | Social subscore of Anti-fat Attitudes Test, higher score means more bias |
| Change in Physical explicit bias | Change from pre to immediately post intervention (1 hour) | Physical subscore of Anti-fat Attitudes Test, higher score means more bias |
| Change in Implicit Bias | Change from pre to immediately post intervention (1 hour) | Category of bias from Weight Implicit Association Test; Categories 1-4, higher category means more bias |
Countries
United States