Achalasia
Conditions
Keywords
achalasia, Peroral endoscopic myotomy, post-operative pain
Brief summary
Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is a minimally invasive treatment for esophageal achalasia with a natural orifice transluminal endoscopic procedure and far less invasive than the standard surgical or laparoscopic Heller myotomy (LHM). Less is known about the postoperative pain after POEM and the minor surgery trauma, short length of stay may lead to underestimation of postoperative pain control. We tend to observe the pain status after the POEM surgery under the empirical treatment in our center, and find a proper intra-operative way of pain control to solve the post-operative pain and seek the possible influence factors of postoperative pain.
Interventions
the patients use remifentanil and fentanyl as intra-operatively pain control and compare the post-operative pain condition with the oxycodone group
the patients use oxycodone and remifentanil as intra-operatively pain control and compare the post-operative pain condition with the fentanyl group
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
patients will be devided randomly into two groups. One group will be given oxycodone and the other will be given fentanyl during the POEM procedure. Post procedure pain condition will be recorded.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Achalasia patients undergoing elective POEM surgery * age 18-80 * BMI 18-30 kg/m2
Exclusion criteria
* Patient refusal * ASA≥ 3 * abnormality of liver and kidney function in patients * patients with mental disorder, language disorder, and other patients who can not cooperate with and complete the follow-up and questionnaire pre- and post- operatively * patients (including propanotamo, propofol, lidocaine, and other drugs) against drug taboos in the anesthetic scheme * patients with chronic pain before operation with analgesic drugs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| post-operative pain condition | 36 hours after the POEM surgery | use Visual Analogue Scale/Score(0-10) to record post operative pain |
| post-operative PCA usage volumn | 36 hours after the POEM surgery | record PCA usage volumn(ml) to see the dosage of opiods used after the surgery |
| post-operative sleep quality | 48 hoursafter the surgery | Postoperative sleep quality was investigated with a self-reported sleep questionnaire including 6 yes/no questions(0-6) with full score 6 represented the worst sleep |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| chronic pain condition | 28 days after discharge | use Visual Analogue Scale/Score(0-10) to evaluate the pain condition |