Japanese Patients With ALS
Conditions
Brief summary
To evaluate the pharmacokinetics of single doses of edaravone oral suspension in Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Interventions
Suspension
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
The key criteria are listed below. * Patients aged between 20 and 75 years at the time of informed consent * Japanese patients * Among patients with ALS, those "Clinically definite ALS," "Clinically probable ALS" or "Clinically probable-laboratory-supported ALS" according to El Escorial Revised Airlie House criteria * Patients who can consent to contraception * Patients who have thoroughly understood the contents of the study and voluntarily provided written informed consent to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
The key criteria are listed below. * Patients in whom the possibility could not be ruled out that the current symptoms were symptoms of a disease requiring differential diagnosis, such as cervical spondylosis and multifocal motor neuropathy * Patients undergoing treatment for malignancy * Patients who have presence of clinically significant liver, heart, or renal disease requiring hospitalization (except ALS) and infections requiring antibiotics. Patients who have a problem in general condition and are judged ineligible by the Investigator * Body mass index (BMI) of \<18.0 or \>30.0, or a body weight of \<50 kg * Patients judged by the investigator (or subinvestigator) to be unsuitable for the study for any other reason
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero up to the Last Quantifiable Concentration Time-point (AUC0-t) of Unchanged Edaravone | Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration. |
| Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Unchanged Edaravone | Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration. |
| Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Unchanged Edaravone | Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration. |
| Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Unchanged Edaravone | Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration. |
| Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Kel) of Unchanged Edaravone | Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration. |
| Mean Residence Time (MRT) of Unchanged Edaravone | Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration. |
| Apparent Total Clearance (CL/F) of Unchanged Edaravone | Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration. |
| Apparent Distribution Volume at Elimination Phase (Vz/F) of Unchanged Edaravone | Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration. |
| Apparent Distribution Volume at Steady State (Vss/F) of Unchanged Edaravone | Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration. |
| Cumulative Amount of Drug Excreted in Urine From Time Zero up to 24 Hours (Ae0-24) of Unchanged Edaravone | Urine samples are collected: 0 to 24 hours after oral administration |
| Cumulative Percentage of Drug Excreted in Urine From Time Zero up to 24 Hours (Ae0-24) of Unchanged Edaravone | Urine samples are collected: 0 to 24 hours after oral administration |
| Renal Clearance (CLr) of Unchanged Edaravone | Urine samples are collected: 0 to 24 hours after oral administration |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions | Day 1 to 8 |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Shionogi
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| MT-1186 ALS patients receive the edaravone oral suspension. | 9 |
| Total | 9 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | MT-1186 |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 3 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 6 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 9 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 0 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 2 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 7 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 9 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 1 / 9 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 9 |
Outcome results
Apparent Distribution Volume at Elimination Phase (Vz/F) of Unchanged Edaravone
Time frame: Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-1186 | Apparent Distribution Volume at Elimination Phase (Vz/F) of Unchanged Edaravone | 603 L | Standard Deviation 196 |
Apparent Distribution Volume at Steady State (Vss/F) of Unchanged Edaravone
Time frame: Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-1186 | Apparent Distribution Volume at Steady State (Vss/F) of Unchanged Edaravone | 155.7 L | Standard Deviation 85 |
Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Kel) of Unchanged Edaravone
Time frame: Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-1186 | Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Kel) of Unchanged Edaravone | 0.118 1/h | Standard Deviation 0.028 |
Apparent Total Clearance (CL/F) of Unchanged Edaravone
Time frame: Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-1186 | Apparent Total Clearance (CL/F) of Unchanged Edaravone | 72.5 L/h | Standard Deviation 33.4 |
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero up to the Last Quantifiable Concentration Time-point (AUC0-t) of Unchanged Edaravone
Time frame: Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-1186 | Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero up to the Last Quantifiable Concentration Time-point (AUC0-t) of Unchanged Edaravone | 1719 ng·h/mL | Standard Deviation 808 |
Cumulative Amount of Drug Excreted in Urine From Time Zero up to 24 Hours (Ae0-24) of Unchanged Edaravone
Time frame: Urine samples are collected: 0 to 24 hours after oral administration
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-1186 | Cumulative Amount of Drug Excreted in Urine From Time Zero up to 24 Hours (Ae0-24) of Unchanged Edaravone | 0.534 mg | Standard Deviation 0.11 |
Cumulative Percentage of Drug Excreted in Urine From Time Zero up to 24 Hours (Ae0-24) of Unchanged Edaravone
Time frame: Urine samples are collected: 0 to 24 hours after oral administration
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-1186 | Cumulative Percentage of Drug Excreted in Urine From Time Zero up to 24 Hours (Ae0-24) of Unchanged Edaravone | 0.508 percentage | Standard Deviation 0.105 |
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Unchanged Edaravone
Time frame: Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-1186 | Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Unchanged Edaravone | 1903 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 978.5 |
Mean Residence Time (MRT) of Unchanged Edaravone
Time frame: Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-1186 | Mean Residence Time (MRT) of Unchanged Edaravone | 2.14 h | Standard Deviation 0.52 |
Renal Clearance (CLr) of Unchanged Edaravone
Time frame: Urine samples are collected: 0 to 24 hours after oral administration
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-1186 | Renal Clearance (CLr) of Unchanged Edaravone | 0.374 L/h | Standard Deviation 0.232 |
Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Unchanged Edaravone
Time frame: Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-1186 | Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Unchanged Edaravone | 6.11 h | Standard Deviation 1.17 |
Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Unchanged Edaravone
Time frame: Plasma samples are collected: Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.083, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours; Day 2 at 24 hours after administration.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| MT-1186 | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Unchanged Edaravone | 0.25 h |
Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions
Time frame: Day 1 to 8
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-1186 | Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions | Number of Participants with Adverse events | 1 Participants |
| MT-1186 | Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions | Number of Participants with adverse drug reactions | 0 Participants |