Cholecystitis, Acute, Cholecystitis; Gallstone
Conditions
Brief summary
The study will compare the outcomes of patients with gallstone related cholecystitis who are poor surgical candidates undergoing EUS guided cholecystoenterostomy via a lumen apposing metal stent (LAMS).
Detailed description
The study will include patients with stone related cholecystitis that are not adequate surgical candidates that will be treated with EUS guided cholecystoenterostomy with endoscopic stone extraction. Patients will be randomized to stent removal immediately after gallstones have been removed or to observation for 1 year with the stent in place. Outcomes to be measured include recurrence of stone disease and rate of complications from the procedure in both groups
Interventions
This is a procedural intervention in which the stent will be removed via endoscopy.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Ages 18-100 years or age 2. Both genders 3. Diagnosis of acute cholecystitis by TG13 criteria. 4. Patients who are able to give consent 5. Patients who are deemed poor surgical candidates for cholecystectomy by the surgical/medical team.
Exclusion criteria
1. Unable to provide informed consent 2. Cardiorespiratory dysfunction that precludes sedation 3. Pregnant females 4. Presence of ascites (distance between duodenum and GB \> 1 cm) and/or coagulopathy (INR \> 3, PLT \<20K)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Recurrence of GB findings | 1 year | To compare the recurrence of GB findings in patients undergoing EUS guided GB drainage with a lumen-apposing metal stent(LAMS) assigned to scheduled stent removal vs those assigned to long-term observation only. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of adverse events related to LAMS | 1 year | To compare the rate of LAMS related adverse events in these two groups |
Countries
United States