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Anti-CGRP for Inflammation and Pain Modulation in Small Fiber Neuropathy/Fibromyalgia

Anti-CGRP Neutralizing Antibody for Modulation of Neurogenic Inflammation in Trigeminal and Glossopharyngeal Pain Associated With Small Fiber Neuropathy/Fibromyalgia

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04158752
Enrollment
26
Registered
2019-11-12
Start date
2020-07-24
Completion date
2023-01-04
Last updated
2026-02-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia, Trigeminal Neuralgia

Brief summary

The investigators will treat patients (targeting enrollment of n=20) who suffer from trigeminal or glossopharyngeal nerve pain in the context of painful small fiber neuropathy. The primary pain-related objective is reduction of pain and reduced use of rescue and other anti-pain medications. Another goal is to monitor and confirm the safety profile established in the migraine population, during previous Phase 3 trials.

Interventions

DRUGGalcanezumab

Injection of study drug at 3 timepoints (day 30, day 60, day 90)

Sponsors

Duke University
Lead SponsorOTHER
Eli Lilly and Company
CollaboratorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Age 18-80 years old. * The patient must have an assigned diagnosis of non-neuralgic trigeminal nerve pain G50.1, with all its permutations listed in the ICD10 explicitly allowed. Co-morbid trigeminal neuralgia G50.0 and G43. … related headache codes are allowed. As an alternative to trigeminal nerve pain G50.1, glossopharyngeal nerve pain will be another inclusion criterion, with a G52.1 diagnosis and explicit mentioning of pain mediated by or in the innervation territory of the glossopharyngeal nerve. In addition, patients have to be diagnosed with a painful small fiber neuropathy. This diagnosis is based on a skin biopsy or biopsy of an innervated surface epithelium with nerve fiber density count. The required ICD10 diagnostic codes are G63.3, G60.8, G62.8. Co-morbidity with a fibromyalgia-related disorder will be allowed, typically summarized under a diagnosis code of M79.7.

Exclusion criteria

* Patients that have a history of allergy or allergy-like incompatibility with a biologic that contains a human or humanized monoclonal antibody will be excluded. * Female patients of child-bearing age who are or want to become pregnant will be excluded. In case such a patient intends to participate, then she has to commit to a pregnancy prevention regimen that is based on hormonal contraceptive or intra-uterine device.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in Pain ScoreBaseline (day 0), 45, 60, 75, 90, 105, 135, and 180 daysPatient reported 0-10 analog pain scale, where 0 = no pain and 10 = worst pain imaginable. Reported as the change between timepoints.
Number of Participants With a Change in Use of Anti-pain MedicationBaseline through Day 135Patient reported; any use of anti-pain medication.
Total Number of Adverse Events by SeverityCollected through Day 180Recording all potential adverse events, based on lab results, patient side effects logs, patient vital sign measurement, and medical record review. Adverse events can be classified into five severity grades (1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe, 4 = life threatening, and 5 = death).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in Level of TNF-alpha as a Marker of Pain or InflammationBaseline, Day 180Blood testing for presence of cytokine/chemokine pain or inflammation markers in patients' serum
Change in Level of IL-6 as a Marker of Pain or InflammationBaseline, Day 180Blood testing for presence of cytokine/chemokine pain or inflammation markers in patients' serum

Countries

United States

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORSweta Sengupta, MD

Duke University

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Participants were recruited based on physician referral from a tertiary medical center. The first participant was enrolled July 24, 2020, and last participant was enrolled June 28, 2022.

Pre-assignment details

Of the 26 enrolled, 20 patients met inclusion criteria.

Baseline characteristics

Characteristic
Age, Continuous54.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.94
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
18 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
19 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
20 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
18 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 20
other
Total, other adverse events
13 / 20
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 20

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026