Postpartum Disorder
Conditions
Keywords
pelvic floor, abdominal muscles, ultrasonography, postpartum
Brief summary
This study evaluates the bladder base displacements during abdominal and pelvic floor exercises in postpartum women comparing to nulliparous women
Detailed description
Postpartum women are at increased risk of suffering pelvic floor dysfunctions. However, only a few researches are focused on the exercises physiological effect at the postpartum recovery period. A prospective observational study was designed to evaluate the protective or the prolapsed effect of abdominal and pelvic floor exercises in postpartum women. Two groups were established: Group A was composed of primiparous women during postpartum period and group B of nulliparous women. Both groups practiced the same set of 6 abdominal and perineum exercises. The bladder descent was registered by ultrasonography, and the correct execution was controlled in both groups by superficial pelvic floor and abdominal electromyography. A Graphical User Interface on MATLAB software has been developed for aiding in offline measurement process.
Interventions
two repetitions of each exercise, during exhalation phase
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* women at postpartum period (more than 6 and less than 12 weeks after vaginal birth) * willingness to participate in the study * ability to contract Pelvic Floor Muscles correctly * written consent to participate.
Exclusion criteria
* pregnancy * caesarean birth * pelvic Floor disorders * neurological diseases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cranial or Caudal bladder base displacement measured in cm during the set of 6 exercises. | between 6 and 12 weeks after birth | Cranial or Caudal bladder base displacement during pelvic floor and abdominal exercises, comparing the baseline at rest to the position at 25% of muscle recruitment, in each exercise. |
| Vertical and horizontal bladder neck displacement measured in cm during the set of 6 exercises. | between 6 and 12 weeks after birth | Vertical and horizontal displacement of the bladder neck during pelvic floor and abdominal exercises, comparing the baseline at rest to the position at 25% of muscle recruitment in each exercise. |
Countries
Spain