Mitral Regurgitation, Mitral Valve Insufficiency
Conditions
Brief summary
This study will establish the safety and effectiveness of the SAPIEN M3 System in subjects with symptomatic, at least 3+ mitral regurgitation (MR) for whom commercially available surgical or transcatheter treatment options are deemed unsuitable. Following completion of enrollment, subjects will be eligible for enrollment in the continued access phase of the trial.
Detailed description
This is a prospective single-arm, multicenter study.
Interventions
During the procedure a SAPIEN M3 dock and a SAPIEN M3 valve will be implanted via transseptal approach.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. 18 years of age or older 2. MR ≥ 3+ 3. NYHA functional class ≥ II 4. Per the Heart Team, commercially available surgical or transcatheter treatment options are deemed unsuitable due to clinical, anatomic or technical considerations. 5. Subject's heart failure management has been optimized based on subject characteristics and applicable guidelines, and stable for at least 30 days prior to enrollment. 6. The subject or subject's legal representative has been informed of the nature of the study, agrees to its provisions and has provided written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
1. Mitral/cardiac anatomy that would preclude appropriate delivery and deployment of the SAPIEN M3 dock or valve 2. Inappropriate anatomy for femoral introduction and delivery of the SAPIEN M3 dock and valve 3. Presence of any device that will contact or interfere with the SAPIEN M3 System during delivery or after implantation 4. Left ventricular ejection fraction \<25% 5. Severe right ventricular dysfunction 6. Need for aortic, tricuspid or pulmonic valve intervention within the next 12 months 7. History of heart transplant 8. Cardiac imaging evidence of intracardiac mass, thrombus or vegetation 9. Active bacterial endocarditis within 180 days of the procedure 10. Hemodynamic instability requiring inotropic or mechanical support within 30 days of the procedure 11. Myocardial infarction within 30 days of the procedure 12. Clinically significant untreated coronary artery disease requiring revascularization 13. Any percutaneous cardiovascular intervention, cardiovascular surgery, or carotid surgery within 30 days of the procedure 14. Stroke or transient ischemic attack within 90 days of the procedure 15. Irreversible, severe pulmonary hypertension 16. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requiring home oxygen therapy or chronic outpatient oral steroid use 17. Renal insufficiency or receiving renal replacement therapy 18. Liver disease 19. Planned surgery within the next 12 months 20. Inability to tolerate or a medical condition precluding treatment with antithrombotic therapy, including heparin administration during the procedure 21. Active infection requiring current antibiotic therapy 22. Active SARS-CoV-2 infection (Coronavirus-19 \[COVID-19\]) or previously diagnosed with COVID-19 with sequelae that could confound endpoint assessments 23. Leukopenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia, history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy or hypercoagulable states 24. Refusal of blood products 25. Female who is pregnant or lactating 26. Estimated life expectancy \<12 months due to non-cardiac conditions 27. Participating in another investigational drug or device study that has not reached its primary endpoint 28. Subject considered to be part of a vulnerable population
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Non-hierarchical composite of death and heart failure rehospitalization | 1 year | Number of subjects with death and/or heart failure rehospitalization |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Improvement in NYHA functional class compared to baseline | 1 year | New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification of heart failure is based on how much a patient is limited during physical activity. The rating ranges from I-IV. I = no limitations of physical activity; II = slight limitations of physical activity, ordinary physical activity results in fatigue, palpitation, shortness of breath; III = marked limitations of physical activity, less than ordinary activity causes fatigue, palpitation, or shortness of breath; IV = unable to carry on any physical activity without discomfort, symptoms of heart failure at rest. |
| Improvement in KCCQ Overall Score compared to baseline | 1 year | The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) is a 23-item, self-administered instrument that quantifies physical function, symptoms (frequency, severity and recent change), social function, self-efficacy and knowledge, and quality of life. An overall summary score can be derived from the physical function, symptom (frequency and severity), social function and quality of life domains. Scores are transformed to a range of 0-100, in which higher scores reflect better health status. |
| Improvement in MR compared to baseline | 1 year | Number of subjects with improved MR compared to baseline |
| Decrease in LVEDVi compared to baseline | 1 year | Number of subjects with decreased left ventricular end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVi) compared to baseline |
Countries
Australia, Canada, Israel, Netherlands, United Kingdom, United States
Contacts
St. Paul's Hospital
Mayo Clinic
California Pacific Medical Center