Antimicrobial Prophylaxis, Asymptomatic Bacteriuria
Conditions
Keywords
ESBL+, Antimicrobial prophylaxis
Brief summary
The aim of the study is to determine optimal safe duration of antibiotic prophylaxis in patients undergoing endourological procedures and ESWL, presenting with asymptomatic bacteriuria caused by multi-drug resistant bacterial strains. In this study we compare safety and efficacy of a one-day vs. three-day AMP (Antimicrobial Prophylaxis) in the above mentioned group of patients.
Detailed description
Patients with positive urine culture with Enterobacteriacae ESBL + resistance mechanism upon admission for endourological procedure or ESWL were subjected to body temperature measurement and laboratory tests: smear from the anus towards the presence of alarm pathogens, urinalysis, control urine culture, blood count, CRP (C-reactive protein), procalcitonin (PCT). After confirming the occurrence of asymptomatic bacteriuria, the patients were randomized to two groups - a one-day and three-day period lasting perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis. In both groups on the following day after the procedure (24 hours after the procedure) and after 7 days after the procedure, laboratory tests and body temperature measurements were performed.
Interventions
anti-microbial prophylaxis according to urine culture results
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ESBL+ asymptomatic bacteriuria * assigned for endourological procedure * normal CRP, PCT and WBC * patient's consent
Exclusion criteria
* urinary tract infection * raised levels of CRP, PCT, WBC * fever * non ESBL+ bacteriuria * inability to consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Safety and efficacy of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with Enterobacteriacae ESBL+ urinary tract colonization undergoing endourological procedures and ESWL (Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy). | 7 days | To determine if a 1-day perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis is as safe and effective as 3-day perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with Enterobacteriacae ESBL+ urinary tract colonization undergoing endourological procedures. This conclusion will be based on measurements of CRP \[mg/dl\] as follows: one day prior to procedure, one day post and 7 days after the procedure. The data will be statistically analyzed. |
Countries
Poland