HIV-1 Infection
Conditions
Keywords
Lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r), Kaletra, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Generic Product, Highly Active Anti-Retroviral Therapy (HAART)
Brief summary
This is a mixed prospective-retrospective, multi-center observational study to assess the virologic effectiveness of generic product of Lopinavir/Ritonavir (LPV/r) after switching from Kaletra in the routine clinical settings of Russian Federation.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type-1 (HIV-1) infected patients on any dual or triple Highly Active Anti-Retroviral Therapy (HAART) with Kaletra under observation at least 48 weeks and with two consequent plasma HIV-1 RNA levels within the last 24 weeks (plasma HIV-1 RNA level \<50 copies/mL) switched to a generic LPV/r as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings within last 24 weeks from study enrollment date. * HIV-1 infected patients with last available CD4+ T-cell count test result \> 200 cells/mm3 before switching from Kaletra. * Other (not LPV/r) HAART medicine components of dual or triple HIV therapy not planned to change by regular physician after switching to generic LPV/r. * Signed Inform Consent form by patient.
Exclusion criteria
* Participant has contraindications for the treatment with LPV/r. * Legal or physical incapability of patient to sign Inform Consent form
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants Who Meet HIV-1- RNA Viral Load >50 Copies/mL, OR CD4+ T-Cell Counts < 200 Cells/mm^3 | Up to 48 Weeks | Percentage of participants who meet at least one of the following composite endpoint criteria : HIV-1- Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) viral load \>50 copies/mL, OR Cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4+) T-cell counts \< 200 cells/mm3. |
| Indicator of Participants Who Have a Development of New or Recurrent Opportunistic Infections or HIV-Associated Malignancies OR any SAE Associated With HIV Treatment | From 48 Weeks Prior to Enrollment through 48 Weeks Post Enrollment | Percentage of participants who meet at least one of the following composite endpoint criteria: Development of new or recurrent opportunistic infections or HIV-associated malignancies (based on physician observation and decision), OR Any Serious Adverse Event (SAE), associated with HIV treatment. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in CD4+ T-cell Counts Compared To The Last Measure On Kaletra Treatment | Up to Week 48 | Absolute values of CD4+ T-cell counts the change as compared to the last measure on Kaletra treatment will be summarized with descriptive statistics. |
| Time to Failure | Up to Week 48 | Percentage of participants who meet at least one of the following composite endpoint criteria: HIV-1- RNA viral load \>50 copies/ml, OR CD4+ T-cell counts \< 200 cells/mm3, OR development of new or recurrent opportunistic infections or HIV-associated malignancies (based on physician observation and decision), OR any Serious Adverse Event (SAE), associated with HIV treatment. |
| Percentage of Participants Who Develop HIV Drug Resistance Of Generic LPV/r Treatment | Up to Week 48 | Percentage of participants who develop resistance to each drug will be presented. |
| Percentage of Participants With Reasons For Switching From Generic LPV/r To Other Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) For HIV Therapy OR Change In The Dosing Regimen | Up to Week 48 | Percentage of participants with different reasons for switching from generic LPV/r to other products of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) for HIV therapy or change in the dosing regimen - medical reason (infectiveness, intolerance/toxicity, other), non-medical reasons (lack of availability of generic LPV/r, other) and other reasons. |
| Change in HIV-1- RNA Viral Load Compared To The Last Measure On Kaletra Treatment | Up to Week 48 | Untransformed (Absolute) and Base-10 Logarithm Transformed Data Values of HIV-1- RNA Viral Load and The Change As Compared To The Last Measure On Kaletra Treatment |
Countries
Russia