Allergy
Conditions
Brief summary
The researchers are trying to evaluate how much medication is required for allergy skin testing and to determine the likelihood that patients with a negative test truly don't have an allergy to the tested drug of skin testing to commonly used antibiotics.
Detailed description
This study will be a prospective study to accurately determine the negative predictive value of skin testing with beta lactam containing antibiotics other than penicillin . It is hypothesized that the concentrations that should be used for beta lactams are actually much lower than previously recommended and that the higher incidence of identifiable beta lactam induced allergic reactions during anesthesia in the past may be due to irritation of the skin rather than a true allergic reaction (false positives).
Interventions
Percutaneous skin prick followed by Intradermal Injections of NMBAs at increasing concentrations compared with an established positive and negative control.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Skin testing
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* All adults \> or = to 18 y/o undergoing surgery
Exclusion criteria
* Minors under the age of 18 y/o, Adults unable to consent, or those Adults with previous allergic reaction history during previous surgeries.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Non-Irritant Concentrations to common beta lactam containing antibiotics other than penicillin | 1 Year | Determine the NIC to common beta lactam containing antibiotics |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Negative Predictive Value of Intradermal Skin Testing to commonly used beta lactam containing antibiotics other than penicillin | 1 Year | Determine Negative Predictive Value of Intradermal Skin Testing to commonly used beta lactam containing antibiotics |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Max Concentration used when skin testing to beta lactam containing antibiotics other than penicillin | 1 Year | Close gap on the variability of the maximal concentration used when skin testing beta lactam containing antibiotics. |
Countries
United States