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A Study to Evaluate Time in Range in Type 2 Diabetics Using Afrezza® Plus Basal Insulin Compared to Multiple Daily Injections

A Single-Site, Investigator-Initiated Study to Evaluate Time in Range in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using Mealtime Inhaled Insulin (Afrezza®) Plus Basal Insulin Compared to Multiple Daily Injections

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04125082
Enrollment
29
Registered
2019-10-14
Start date
2019-02-27
Completion date
2020-03-15
Last updated
2020-01-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Insulin

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to collect CGM, A1c and Quality of Life data in subjects with Type 2 diabetes before and after transitioning from Multiple Daily Injections to Basal plus Bolus with Afrezza® inhaled insulin. The primary objective is to evaluate the percentage of time spent in goal range without significant hypoglycemia. Additional objectives include evaluation of A1c and Quality of Life data. The expected outcomes are improvement of time in range, no change or improvement in A1c and favorable Quality of Life data

Interventions

Participants will be titrated from usual pre-meal insulin plus basal to Afrezza® inhaled insulin plus basal, and will continue on treatment for 14 weeks.

Sponsors

Mannkind Corporation
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
DexCom, Inc.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Diabetes and Glandular Disease Clinic
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Age 18 years or older 2. Diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with multiple daily injections 3. Screening A1c 7.5 % - 11.5% inclusive 4. Willing and able to wear CGM system during the study 5. Willing to use only inhaled insulin (Afrezza®) at meals and for correction 6. Able to understand, speak, read and write English 7. Female of child-bearing potential willing to use contraceptive measures to prevent pregnancy

Exclusion criteria

1. Diagnosed with COPD 2. Is an active smoker , or has smoked in the past 6 months 3. Diagnosed with asthma 4. Pregnancy, breast-feeding or planning to become pregnant during study period 5. Have a disease or condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could affect subject safety or interfere with their participation in the study 6. Use of oral or injected corticosteroid within 6 weeks of study enrollment 7. Enrollment in another investigational trial at the time of screening

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
HypoglycemiaWeek 2 to Week 16Incidence of significant hypoglycemic events
Time In RangeWeek 2 to End of StudyEvaluation of percentage of time spent in goal range, above (hyperglycemic range) and below (hypoglycemic range) via CGM system from visit week 2 baseline to final study visit with inhaled insulin (Afrezza®).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Hemoglobin A1cWeek 2 to Week 16Evaluation of A1c from visit week 2 baseline to final study visit
Quality of Life QuestionnairesScreening to Week 16Evaluation of Diabetes Quality of Life Questionnaires from baseline to final study visit.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026