Sarcopenia
Conditions
Keywords
Prevalence, Sarcopenia, Geriatric
Brief summary
To assess the prevalence of sarcopenia among inpatients on acute geriatrics and geriatric rehabilitation wards of a Swiss university department of geriatric medicine using the most recent diagnosis definitions from european guidelines.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
\- All patients \>65 years old admitted to acute geriatrics and geriatric rehabilitation at the study site
Exclusion criteria
* Lack of informed written consent * Implanted defibrillation device * Acute Sepsis, severe volume overload or dehydration * Life expectancy of \< 3 months according to treating physician * Unremovable bandages * Patients in isolation rooms on the ward * Measurement is not possible due to organizational reasons * Inability to follow the procedures, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Presence of Sarcopenia (yes/no) | Baseline | Using EWGSOP2 cut-off points |
| Muscle quantity, measured by Body Impedance Analysis (kg) | Baseline | — |
| Hand Grip Strength (kPa) | Baseline | — |
| Gait Speed (m/s) | Baseline | — |
| Timed up and go Test (s) | Baseline | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Functional Independence Measure at Admission (Score range from 18 to 126 Points; higher scores reflect better functionality) | Baseline | — |
| Geriatric Depression Scale short version (Score range from 0 to 6 Points; higher scores reflect higher risk of depression) | Baseline | — |
| Calf and Mid-upper arm Circumference (cm) | Baseline | — |
| Body Mass Index (kg/m^2) | Baseline | Weight and height will be combined to report Body Mass Index in kg/m\^2 |
| Mini Mental Status (Score range from 0 to 30 Points; higher scores reflect better cognitive status) | Baseline | — |
| Nutritional risk Screening (Score range from 0 to 7 Points; higher scores reflect higher risk of malnutrition) | Baseline | — |
Countries
Switzerland