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Evaluation of Discomfort Associated With Scleral Depression During Retina Examinations

Scleral Depression Pain With Schocket Depressor and Cotton Tipped Applicator: Depression Eye Pain Relief Evaluation Study (DEPRESS)

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04115917
Acronym
DEPRESS
Enrollment
87
Registered
2019-10-04
Start date
2018-01-01
Completion date
2019-01-31
Last updated
2019-10-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Retina--Diseases, Retinal Degeneration, Retinal Detachment

Keywords

Scleral Depression, Visual Analog Scale, Pain, Discomfort, Schocket Scleral Depressor, Cotton Tipped Applicator, Diabetes

Brief summary

Scleral depression is an important technique used to examine the peripheral retina but often causes patient discomfort. The goal of this study was to compare levels of discomfort during scleral depression with a Schocket scleral depressor and cotton tipped applicator.

Interventions

Scleral Depression on eye with Schocket scleral depressor

DEVICECotton tipped applicator

Scleral Depression on eye with cotton tipped applicator

Sponsors

New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

The first eye to undergo scleral depression was randomly assigned, then that eye was randomized two either of the scleral depression methods. The contralateral eye then had the alternative method of scleral depression performed.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Adult patients who received dilated eye examinations in the retina or general eye clinic

Exclusion criteria

* Younger than 18 * Pregnant * Prior scleral buckle, filtering bleb or underwent any other ocular surgery within the past month

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Discomfort During Scleral Depression with Schocket Depressor and Cotton Tipped ApplicatorPain evaluated immediately scleral depression was completed on the eyeVisual Analog Scale (VAS) was used to evaluate pain immediately after scleral depression was completed. The VAS scale used was a 100mm long line with 0 representing no pain at all and 100 representing the worst pain possible.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Hemoglobin A1c1 yearThe association of discomfort experienced during scleral depression and the patients hemoglobin A1c.
Spherical Equivalent of Glasses Prescription1 dayThe association of discomfort experienced during scleral depression and the patients spherical equivalent of their glasses prescription.
Age1 dayThe association of discomfort experienced during scleral depression and the patients age based on those less than 65 versus those greater than 65 years of age
Left Eye vs Right Eye1 dayThe association of discomfort experienced during scleral depression and the patients left and right eyes. Of note, each eye had a separate method of scleral depression performed.
Retinal pathology1 dayDiscomfort during scleral depression in participants with peripheral retinal tears or holes versus patients with no peripheral retinal pathology.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026