Pain, Postoperative
Conditions
Brief summary
Aim to compare acute pain rate after single-visit ortwo-visits treatment of teeth with necrotic pulp and apical periodontitis .90 teeth with a diagnosis of pulp necrosis and apical radiolucency at the apex.Working length was established with EAL and confirmed radiographically. Flex-R files were used to complete canal preparation. Level ofdiscomfort were recorded and cases with acute postoperative pain.
Detailed description
90 teeth with a diagnosis of pulp necrosis and apical radiolucency at the apex.Working length was established with EAL and confirmed radiographically. M4system with Flex-R files were used to complete canal preparation. Level ofdiscomfort were recorded and cases with severe postoperative pain and/orswelling were classified as acute pain.
Interventions
All treatment sessions were approximately 45 minutes in length to allow for acceptable time for completionof treatment and retreatment in one or two visits. Allthe clinical procedures were performed by the author.Following local anesthesia with 2% lidocaine with1:100,000 epinephrine (Septodont Saint-Maur desFossés, France) and rubber dam isolation the toothwas disinfected with 5.25% NaOCl (Ultra bleach,Bentonville, AR, USA).
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
compare Incidence of acute painafter single-visit ortwo-visits treatment of teeth with necrotic pulp
Intervention model description
110 teeth with a diagnosis of pulp necrosis and apical radiolucency at the apex.Working length was established with EAL and confirmed radiographically. M4system with Flex-R files were used to complete canal preparation. Level ofdiscomfort were recorded and cases with severe postoperative pain
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
a) Radiographic evidence of apical periodontitis (minimum size ≥2.0mm x 2.0 mm) and a diagnosis of pulpal necrosis confirmed by negativeresponse to hot and cold tests and b) Need for retreatment. Thermal pulptesting was performed by the author, and radiographic interpretation wasverified by one certified oral surgeon \-
Exclusion criteria
* patients without inclusion requirements or failure to obtain patient ́sauthorization. Patients, were excluded if they were younger than 18 yearsold, pregnant, had a positive history of antibiotic use within the past month,suffered from diabetes, or other systemic diseases. Teeth with periodontalpockets deeper than 4 mm also were excluded of the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain intensity measure with general pain scale | a week | Each patient will recall a week to evaluate post operative pain |
Countries
Mexico