Inguinal Hernia
Conditions
Keywords
Woman, Inguinal Hernia, TAPP, TEP, Outpatient Surgery, Ambulatory Surgery
Brief summary
Open prospective randomised clinical trial enrolling women who suffer from inguinal or femoral hernia, to evaluate if TEP approach is superior to TAPP concerning postoperative development, principally postoperative pain, with no increase of recurrent hernia at the one-year follow-up visit.
Detailed description
Randomised phase IV clinical trial enrolling women suffering from inguinal hernia in Virgen del Rocío University Hospital influence area, from March 2019 to March 2021. The aim of the study is to conclusively stablish whether there is real and significant benefit in using TEP approach over TAPP, in an outpatient basis, concerning postoperative evolution. Secondary objectives are the assessment of postoperative pain, using VAS (visual analogic scale), of both techniques, and evaluation of hernia recurrence during the first postoperative year The individuals will be assigned to each group according to simple random sampling.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Inguinofemoral hernia, EHS (European Hernia Society) classification. * Patient over 18 years old. * Signed informed consent form. * Female * Meeting of outpatient discharge criteria, determined by Aldrete´s test
Exclusion criteria
* Loss of domain. * Abdominal skin grafts. * Previous preperitoneal (open or laparoscopic) prosthetic mesh. * Incarcerated hernia. * Previous complications such as infection, fistulae… * Not candidate for ambulatory surgery * Pregnancy or desire for pregnancy in the first postoperative year
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Post operative pain | 24 hours | Post operative pain, measured with Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (from 0 to 10 points) World Health Organization (WHO) |
| Recurrence | One year | Recurrence of inguinal hernia in the one-year follow-up |
| Complications | One year | Postoperative complications including wound complications (seroma, haematoma, infection), gastrointestinal complications (ileus, fistula), urological complications (acute retention, haematuria) and hernia complications (recurrence, chronic groin pain) will be reported. Occurrence of major complications will be registered, including intestinal injury, major vascular lesion, bleeding over 500cc and peritonitis. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Operating time | 180 minutes | Operating time from first incision to closure |
| Hospital stay | 24 hours | length of hospital stay will be measured in hours between the end of the surgery and the time of discharge. |
Countries
Spain