Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Sarcoma, Cancer, Tumor, Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Solid Tumor, Doxorubicin, Intratumoral, Anthracycline, Phase 1, Ovarian Cancer, Precision Oncology, Precision Chemotherapy, Local Cancer Therapy, Targeted Cancer Therapy, Uterine Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer, Lung Cancer
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary activity of SQ3370 in patients with advanced solid tumors.
Interventions
SQ3370 consists of 2 components: SQL70, a protodrug-activating biopolymer, and SQP33, a protodrug of Doxorubicin
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Phase 1 dose escalation part of the study was done sequentially. The Phase 2 part of the study will be done in parallel between the four groups.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Phase 1: Inclusion Criteria: 1. Diagnosis of advanced soft tissue sarcoma or other solid tumors 2. Adequate hematologic, hepatic, renal, and coagulation function 3. ECOG performance status score 0-1 4. Tumor is the type where published clinical data would suggest that anthracyclines have cytotoxic activity 5. Injectable tumor present Phase 1:
Exclusion criteria
1. Prior exposure to 300 mg/m\^2 of Dox HCl or DOXIL / CAELYX ® or 600 mg/m\^2 of Epirubicin HCl 2. Congestive heart failure (CHF), severe myocardial insufficiency, or cardiac arrhythmia 3. Any of the following within 28 days prior to Cycle 1 Day 1: * Major surgery, as defined by the Investigator * Radiotherapy * Chemotherapy, immunotherapy and/or anticancer therapy (except for small molecule kinase inhibitors, which are 6 elimination half-lives) 4. Trastuzumab or trastuzumab emtansine dosed within 7 months prior to Cycle 1 Day 1. 5. Any transfusion within 14 days prior to Cycle 1 Day 1. 6. Pregnant or breast-feeding women. 7. Known active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis or symptomatic brain metastasis. Participants with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are radiologically stable 8. History of allergic reactions attributed to Dox or other anthracyclines, NaHA, hyaluronic acid, or gram-positive bacterial proteins 9. History or evidence of clinically unstable/uncontrolled disorder, condition, or disease Phase 2a Expansion Group 1 (Extremity STS): Inclusion 1. Patients with unresectable soft tissue sarcomas of the extremity AJCC Stage III OR select IV (=\>5 cm injectable tumors) locally advanced and or metastatic, not amendable to primary surgical intervention according to the consensus of a multidisciplinary treatment team, determined prior to screening. 2. High grade STS, Grade 2/3, with an assessable/injectable lesion of at least diameter ≥5 cm by RECIST 1.1 criteria 3. No prior chemotherapy for STS, or radiation to affected limb Phase 2a Expansion Group 1 (Extremity STS): Exclusion 1. Uncontrolled pain related to tumor 2. Open wounds or tissue necrosis related to tumor mass 3. Compartment syndrome or impending compartment syndrome Phase 2a Expansion Group 2 (Unresectable STS): Inclusion 1. Locally advanced or metastatic, unresectable, soft-tissue sarcoma of intermediate or high grade with measurable disease. 2. Life expectancy \>12 weeks (about 3 month) Phase 2a Expansion Group 2 (Unresectable STS): Exclusion 1. Prior exposure to anthracyclines 2. Treatment naive extremity tumors Phase 2a Expansion Group 3a (Head and Neck): Inclusion 1. Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC) who meet any of the following a) confirmed relapsed HNSCC or b) metastatic at initial presentation HNSCC 2. Patients who may have received two or less systemic regimens (therapies include chemotherapy and/or immunotherapy) Phase 2a Expansion Group 3a (Head and Neck): Exclusion 1. Airway obstruction by tumor mass that requires clinical intervention 2. Prior treatment with anthracyclines
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 1 Cohorts | From start of treatment to approximately 12 weeks | To determine the Recommended Phase 2 Dose of SQ3370 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 2a: Objective Response Rate (ORR) | Up to 1 year | Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR. |
Countries
Australia, United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Dose Escalation Cohort 1 (10 mL SQL70 and 8 mg/m^2 of SQP33) 10 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 8 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors | 1 |
| Dose Escalation Cohort 2 (10 mL SQL70 and 16 mg/m^2 of SQP33) 10 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 16 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors | 1 |
| Dose Escalation Cohort 3 (10 mL SQL70 and 32 mg/m^2 of SQP33) 10 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 32 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors | 1 |
| Dose Escalation Cohort 4 (10 mL SQL70 and 58 mg/m^2 of SQP33) 10 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 58 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors | 3 |
| Dose Escalation Cohort 5 (10 mL SQL70 and 85 mg/m^2 of SQP33) 10 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 85 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors | 3 |
| Dose Escalation Cohort 6 (10 mL SQL70 and 125 mg/m^2 of SQP33) 10 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 125 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors | 4 |
| Dose Escalation Cohort 7 (10 mL SQL70 and 185 mg/m^2 of SQP33) 10 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 185 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors | 4 |
| Dose Escalation Cohort 8 (10 mL SQL70 and 250 mg/m^2 of SQP33) 10 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 250 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors | 7 |
| Dose Escalation Cohort 9 (10 mL SQL70 and 315 mg/m^2 of SQP33) 10 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 315 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors | 6 |
| Dose Escalation Cohort (20 mL SQL70 and 85 mg/m^2 of SQP33) 20 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 85 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors | 5 |
| Dose Escalation Cohort (20 mL SQL70 and 125 mg/m^2 of SQP33) 20 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 125 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors | 3 |
| Cohort A (10 mL SQL70 and 185 mg/m^2 of SQP33) 10 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 185 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors | 1 |
| Phase 2a Expansion Group 1 (Extremity STS) (20 mL SQL70 and 250 mg/m^2/Day of SQP33) 20 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 250 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with soft tissue sarcomas of the extremity | 2 |
| P2a Grp 2 (10 mL SQL70 and 500 mg/m^2/ of SQP33 for 2 Days and and 250 mg/m^2/ of SQP33 for 1 Day) 10 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle into a single lesion with 500 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused on Day 1 and 2 with 250 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused on each Day 3 in subjects with locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic soft tissue sarcomas who are anthracycline naïve | 6 |
| P2a Grp 2 (10 mL SQL70 and 250 mg/m^2/Day of SQP33 for Five Days) 10 mL of SQL70 injected intratumorally on Day with 250 mg/m\^2 of SQP33 infused each day on Day 1 through Day 5 in subjects with locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic soft tissue sarcomas who are anthracycline naïve | 6 |
| Total | 53 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Dose Escalation Cohort 2 (10 mL SQL70 and 16 mg/m^2 of SQP33) | Dose Escalation Cohort 1 (10 mL SQL70 and 8 mg/m^2 of SQP33) | Total | P2a Grp 2 (10 mL SQL70 and 250 mg/m^2/Day of SQP33 for Five Days) | P2a Grp 2 (10 mL SQL70 and 500 mg/m^2/ of SQP33 for 2 Days and and 250 mg/m^2/ of SQP33 for 1 Day) | Phase 2a Expansion Group 1 (Extremity STS) (20 mL SQL70 and 250 mg/m^2/Day of SQP33) | Cohort A (10 mL SQL70 and 185 mg/m^2 of SQP33) | Dose Escalation Cohort (20 mL SQL70 and 125 mg/m^2 of SQP33) | Dose Escalation Cohort (20 mL SQL70 and 85 mg/m^2 of SQP33) | Dose Escalation Cohort 9 (10 mL SQL70 and 315 mg/m^2 of SQP33) | Dose Escalation Cohort 8 (10 mL SQL70 and 250 mg/m^2 of SQP33) | Dose Escalation Cohort 7 (10 mL SQL70 and 185 mg/m^2 of SQP33) | Dose Escalation Cohort 6 (10 mL SQL70 and 125 mg/m^2 of SQP33) | Dose Escalation Cohort 5 (10 mL SQL70 and 85 mg/m^2 of SQP33) | Dose Escalation Cohort 4 (10 mL SQL70 and 58 mg/m^2 of SQP33) | Dose Escalation Cohort 3 (10 mL SQL70 and 32 mg/m^2 of SQP33) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 70 years | 66 years | 58 years | 57 years | 64 years | 45 years | 84 years | 53 years | 63 years | 62 years | 65 years | 63.5 years | 44.5 years | 68 years | 65 years | 47 years |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 10 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 3 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 43 Participants | 5 Participants | 6 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 6 Participants | 4 Participants | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Prior exposure to anthracyclines | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 19 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 3 Participants | 4 Participants | 1 Participants | 3 Participants | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 6 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 45 Participants | 5 Participants | 4 Participants | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 3 Participants | 4 Participants | 5 Participants | 6 Participants | 4 Participants | 4 Participants | 1 Participants | 3 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Australia | 1 participants | 0 participants | 11 participants | 1 participants | 0 participants | 0 participants | 0 participants | 0 participants | 0 participants | 1 participants | 1 participants | 1 participants | 2 participants | 2 participants | 2 participants | 0 participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 0 participants | 1 participants | 42 participants | 5 participants | 6 participants | 2 participants | 1 participants | 3 participants | 5 participants | 5 participants | 6 participants | 3 participants | 2 participants | 1 participants | 1 participants | 1 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 27 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 4 Participants | 4 Participants | 4 Participants | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 26 Participants | 4 Participants | 4 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 3 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants | 3 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 0 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk | EG004 affected / at risk | EG005 affected / at risk | EG006 affected / at risk | EG007 affected / at risk | EG008 affected / at risk | EG009 affected / at risk | EG010 affected / at risk | EG011 affected / at risk | EG012 affected / at risk | EG013 affected / at risk | EG014 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 1 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 7 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 5 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 2 | 1 / 6 | 0 / 6 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 1 / 1 | 1 / 1 | 1 / 1 | 3 / 3 | 3 / 3 | 4 / 4 | 4 / 4 | 7 / 7 | 6 / 6 | 5 / 5 | 3 / 3 | 1 / 1 | 2 / 2 | 6 / 6 | 6 / 6 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 1 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 1 / 1 | 2 / 3 | 2 / 3 | 0 / 4 | 2 / 4 | 2 / 7 | 0 / 6 | 1 / 5 | 1 / 3 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 2 | 2 / 6 | 1 / 6 |
Outcome results
Phase 1 Cohorts
To determine the Recommended Phase 2 Dose of SQ3370
Time frame: From start of treatment to approximately 12 weeks
Population: Dose escalation participants
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Escalation Cohort (10 mL SQL70) | Phase 1 Cohorts | 1250 mg/m2 per cycle |
| Dose Escalation Cohort (20 mL SQL70) | Phase 1 Cohorts | 1250 mg/m2 per cycle |
Phase 2a: Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Time frame: Up to 1 year
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Escalation Cohort (10 mL SQL70) | Phase 2a: Objective Response Rate (ORR) | 0 participants with an objective response |
| Dose Escalation Cohort (20 mL SQL70) | Phase 2a: Objective Response Rate (ORR) | 1 participants with an objective response |
| P2a Grp 2 (10 mL SQL70 and 500 mg/m^2/ of SQP33 for 2 Days and and 250 mg/m^2/ of SQP33 for 1 Day) | Phase 2a: Objective Response Rate (ORR) | 0 participants with an objective response |
| P2a Grp 2 (10 mL SQL70 and 250 mg/m^2/Day of SQP33 for Five Days) | Phase 2a: Objective Response Rate (ORR) | 1 participants with an objective response |