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Phase Ⅰa Clinical Trial of a Pneumococcal Vaccine

A Phase Ⅰa Randomized,Double-Blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial to Preliminary Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Protein Based Pneumococcal Vaccine(PBPV) in Healthy People Aged Between 18 and 49 Years Old

Status
Completed
Phases
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04087460
Acronym
PⅠCTPV
Enrollment
120
Registered
2019-09-12
Start date
2020-04-10
Completion date
2022-06-30
Last updated
2022-11-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Diseases, Respiratory Tract Infections

Keywords

Vaccnie, PspA, Pneomolysin

Brief summary

Infections with Streptococcus pneumoniae often cause serious health problems, especially for infants and the elderly.Failure to cover all polysaccharide types is an even greater problem with adults than with children. The aim of the study is to preliminary evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of PBPV vaccine compared to placebo,in order to provide a basis for subsequent clinical trial design.

Detailed description

The polysaccharide vaccine protected 60% of elderly adults who were at risk for pneumococcal infection.However, pneumococci are highly diverse with respect to their capsular types , and the polysaccharide-protein conjugate vaccines will not protect against strains of the many capsular types not included in the vaccine.This experimental vaccine was covered 70% of all pneumococcal types, Subjects will receive three doses of PBPV vaccine on day 0,60 and 120 with different contents of 20μg,50μg,100μg each antigen in 18 to 49 years of age.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALProtein based pneumococcal vaccine(Low dose)

0.2mL,Intramuscular other name:PBPV

BIOLOGICALProtein based pneumococcal vaccine placebo(Low dose)

0.2mL,Intramuscular other name:PBPV placebo

BIOLOGICALProtein based pneumococcal vaccine(Middle dose)

0.5mL,Intramuscular other name:PBPV

BIOLOGICALProtein based pneumococcal vaccine placebo(Middle dose)

0.5mL,Intramuscular other name:PBPV placebo

BIOLOGICALProtein based pneumococcal vaccine(High dose)

1.0mL,Intramuscular other name:PBPV

BIOLOGICALProtein based pneumococcal vaccine placebo(High dose)

1.0mL,Intramuscular other name:PBPV placebo

Sponsors

Henan Center for Disease Control and Prevention
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
CanSino Biologics Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 49 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Healthy volunteers aged 18 to 49 years old; * Willing to provide proof of identity; * Able to understand and sign the informed consent; * Able and willing comply with the requirements of the protocol

Exclusion criteria

* Hypertensive volunteers with uncontrollable medications (on-site measurement: systolic blood pressure \> 140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure \> 90 mmHg); * Abnormal changes of laboratory measures (with clinical significance); * Woman is pregnant and lactating (by urine pregnancy test) * Suffered from pneumonia in the past three years; * Invasive diseases caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (such as meningitis, bacteremia, pericarditis, peritonitis, etc.) in the past three years; * Allergic person; * Any prior administration of blood products in last 3 month; * Any prior administration of other research medicines in last 1 month; * Plans to participate in or is participating in any other drug clinical study; * Any prior administration of attenuated live vaccine in last 14 days; * Any prior administration of subunit or inactivated vaccines in last 7 days; * Had fever before vaccination, volunteers with temperature \>37.0℃ on axillary setting; * According to the investigator's judgment, the volunteers have any otherfactors that make them unfit to participate in the clinical trial

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Safety indexes of solicited and unsolicited adverse reactionswithin 30 minutes,0-7 days,0-30 days post-vaccinationOccurrence of solicited and unsolicited reactions post each vaccination
Safety indexes of lab measuresday 3 and 8 post the first vaccinationOccurrence of abnormal changes of hematological examination,clinical chemistry test,urine test and vital signs

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
immunogencity indexes of the seropositivity rates by ELISAday 8, 14,30,60 post each vaccinationthe seropositivity rates of anti-PspA-RX1 , anti-PspA-3296, anti-PspA-5668 and anti-PlyLD antibodies in serum
immunogencity indexes of GMC and GMI by ELISAday 8, 14,30,60 post each vaccinationGeometric mean concentration(GMC) and Geometric mean increase(GMI)of anti-PspA-RX1 , anti-PspA-3296, anti-PspA-5668 and anti-PlyLD antibodies in serum
safety indexes of SAEwithin 180 days post vaccinationOccurrence of SAE

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
immunogencity indexes of GMT and GMI by Opsonophagocytic assay (OPA)day30,60 post each vaccinationGeometric mean titer(GMT) and Geometric mean increase(GMI)of antibodies in serum
immunogencity indexes of neutralization testday30,60 post each vaccinationneutralization test activity of anti-Ply antibody in serum

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026