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Phase 1/2 Study of OBI-999 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

A Phase 1/2, Open-Label, Dose-Escalation and Cohort-Expansion Study Evaluating the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Therapeutic Activity of OBI-999 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04084366
Enrollment
44
Registered
2019-09-10
Start date
2019-11-25
Completion date
2023-10-27
Last updated
2025-03-26

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Locally Advanced Solid Tumor

Keywords

antibody drug conjugate (ADC)

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of OBI-999 as monotherapy, and to characterize the safety and preliminary clinical activity profile of the RP2D of OBI-999 in patients with advanced solid tumors.

Interventions

DRUGOBI-999

For the dose-escalation phase, OBI-999 will be administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, for up to 35 cycles.

Sponsors

OBI Pharma, Inc
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Male or female patients, 18 years of age or older at the time of consent. 2. Provide written informed consent prior to performing any study related procedure. 3. Histologically or cytologically confirmed patients with advanced solid tumors. 4. Patients must have been treated with established standard-of-care therapy, or physicians have determined that such established therapy is not sufficiently efficacious, or patients have declined to receive standard-of-care therapy. In the latter case, the informed consent must state the effective therapies the patient is declining. 5. Measurable disease (i.e., at least one measurable lesion per RECIST 1.1) 6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 7. Adequate organ function defined as: a. Hepatic: i. Serum ALT ≤3 × upper limit of normal (ULN), ≤5 × ULN in the presence of liver metastases ii. Serum AST ≤3 × ULN, ≤5 × ULN in presence of liver metastases iii.Serum bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN (unless due to Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis) b. Renal: i. Creatinine clearance \>50 mL/minute using Cockcroft Gault equation c. Hematologic: i. Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/µL ii. Platelets ≥100,000/µL iii. Hemoglobin ≥8 g/dL 8. Patient is willing and able to comply with all protocol required assessments, visits, and procedures, including a pretreatment tumor biopsy. Archival tumor biopsies are acceptable at baseline. 9. Females of childbearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test prior to starting study therapy, and agree to use a reliable form of contraceptive during the study treatment period and for at least 120 days following the last dose of study drug. Patient not of childbearing potential (i.e., permanently sterilized, postmenopausal) can be included in study. Postmenopausal is defined as 12 months with no menses without an alternative medical cause. Male patients must agree to use an adequate method of contraception during the study treatment period and for at least 120 days following the last dose of study drug. 10. Cannot be breast feeding. 11. Patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are eligible if CD4+ T cell counts ≥ 350 cells/uL; patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) should be on an established dose for at least 4 weeks and have an HIV viral load less than 400 copies/mL prior to enrollment. 12. Patients with serological evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection are eligible if they have an HBV viral load below the limit of quantification with or without concurrent viral suppressive therapy. 13. Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection should have completed curative antiviral treatment and have a viral load below the limit of quantification. 14. Patients in Part B (Cohort-Expansion) must have documented Globo H H score of at least 100 from a qualified laboratory IHC assay in one of the sponsor-selected tumor types to be enrolled in the respective cohort: * Cohort 1: Pancreatic cancer * Cohort 2: Esophageal cancer * Cohort 3: Gastric cancer * Cohort 4: Colorectal cancer * Cohort 5: Basket (any solid tumor type other than those included in Cohorts 1 through 4).

Exclusion criteria

1. Less than 3 weeks from prior cytotoxic chemotherapy or radiation therapy; and less than 5 half-lives or 3 weeks, whichever is shorter, from prior biologic therapies, prior to the first dose of OBI 999. 2. Has undergone a major surgical procedure (as defined by the Investigator) or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to the first dose of OBI 999. 3. Sensory or motor neuropathy of Grade 2 or greater. 4. Patients with a history of solid organ transplant. 5. Unresolved toxicities from prior anticancer therapy, defined as having not resolved to Grade 0 or 1 (using NCI CTCAE version 5.0), except for alopecia and laboratory values listed in the inclusion criteria. 6. Receipt of any prior therapy targeting Globo H. 7. Known hypersensitivity to OBI 999 or its excipients. 8. Has known untreated central nervous system metastases. Patients with treated brain metastases are eligible if there is no evidence of progression for at least 4 weeks after CNS-directed treatment, as ascertained by clinical examination and brain imaging (magnetic resonance imaging \[MRI\] or computed tomography \[CT\]) during the screening period. 9. Has significant clinical cardiac abnormality (e.g., clinical heart failure or unstable angina) 10. Any medical co morbidity that is life threatening or, in the opinion of the Investigator, renders the patient unsuitable for participation in a clinical trial due to possible noncompliance, would place the patient at an unacceptable risk and/or potential to affect interpretation of results of the study. 11. Is receiving any concurrent prohibited medication

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Objective Response Rate (ORR) (CR+PR)Every 6 weeks (±7 days) for first 3 months, then every 9 weeks (±7 days) until discontinuation of study treatment, disease progression, death, or initiation of further cancer therapy, or for up to 35 cycles (approximately 2 years.), whichever occurs firstAssessment of OBI-999 clinical benefit rate for dose escalation and cohort expansion phases of the OBI 999-001 study.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Part A, Dose Escalation - OBI-999 0.4 mg/kg
OBI-999 0.4 mg/kg was administered as an IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle
3
Part A, Dose Escalation - OBI-999 0.8 mg/kg
OBI-999 0.8 mg/kg was administered as an IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle
3
Part A, Dose Escalation - OBI-999 1.2 mg/kg
OBI-999 1.2 mg/kg was administered as an IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle
6
Part A, Dose Escalation - OBI-999 1.6 mg/kg
OBI-999 1.6 mg/kg was administered as an IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle
3
Part B, Cohort Expansion - Cohort 1, Pancreatic
OBI-999 1.2 mg/kg was administered as an IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle
11
Part B, Cohort Expansion - Cohort 2, Colorectal Cancer
OBI-999 1.2 mg/kg was administered as an IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle
10
Part B, Cohort Expansion - Cohort 3, Basket (Any Other Solid Tumor Other Than Cohorts 1 and 2)
OBI-999 1.2 mg/kg was administered as an IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle
8
Total44

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPart A, Dose Escalation - OBI-999 0.4 mg/kgPart A, Dose Escalation - OBI-999 0.8 mg/kgPart A, Dose Escalation - OBI-999 1.2 mg/kgPart A, Dose Escalation - OBI-999 1.6 mg/kgPart B, Cohort Expansion - Cohort 1, PancreaticPart B, Cohort Expansion - Cohort 2, Colorectal CancerPart B, Cohort Expansion - Cohort 3, Basket (Any Other Solid Tumor Other Than Cohorts 1 and 2)Total
Age, Continuous53.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.44
70.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.13
55.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.47
54.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.9
62.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.48
59.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.66
62.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.15
60.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.05
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants3 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants2 Participants2 Participants3 Participants11 Participants7 Participants8 Participants36 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants3 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race (custom)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race (custom)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants4 Participants2 Participants3 Participants9 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race (custom)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants3 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race (custom)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race (custom)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race (custom)
Other
0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants3 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race (custom)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race (custom)
White
3 Participants2 Participants4 Participants1 Participants7 Participants5 Participants5 Participants27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Taiwan
0 participants0 participants0 participants0 participants4 participants1 participants2 participants7 participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
3 participants3 participants6 participants3 participants7 participants9 participants6 participants37 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants0 Participants3 Participants2 Participants5 Participants5 Participants4 Participants20 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants3 Participants3 Participants1 Participants6 Participants5 Participants4 Participants24 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
EG006
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
1 / 31 / 30 / 61 / 33 / 111 / 101 / 8
other
Total, other adverse events
3 / 33 / 35 / 63 / 310 / 1110 / 107 / 8
serious
Total, serious adverse events
2 / 31 / 32 / 63 / 38 / 112 / 100 / 8

Outcome results

Primary

Objective Response Rate (ORR) (CR+PR)

Assessment of OBI-999 clinical benefit rate for dose escalation and cohort expansion phases of the OBI 999-001 study.

Time frame: Every 6 weeks (±7 days) for first 3 months, then every 9 weeks (±7 days) until discontinuation of study treatment, disease progression, death, or initiation of further cancer therapy, or for up to 35 cycles (approximately 2 years.), whichever occurs first

Population: The efficacy population consists of all patients who are enrolled, have received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least one follow-up tumor assessment scan.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Part A, Dose Escalation - OBI-999 0.4 mg/kgObjective Response Rate (ORR) (CR+PR)0 % of participants
Part A, Dose Escalation - OBI-999 0.8 mg/kgObjective Response Rate (ORR) (CR+PR)0 % of participants
Part A, Dose Escalation - OBI-999 1.2 mg/kgObjective Response Rate (ORR) (CR+PR)0 % of participants
Part A, Dose Escalation - OBI-999 1.6 mg/kgObjective Response Rate (ORR) (CR+PR)0 % of participants
Part B, Cohort Expansion - Cohort 1, PancreaticObjective Response Rate (ORR) (CR+PR)0 % of participants
Part B, Cohort Expansion - Cohort 2, Colorectal CancerObjective Response Rate (ORR) (CR+PR)0 % of participants
Part B, Cohort Expansion - Cohort 3, Basket (Any Other Solid Tumor Other Than Cohorts 1 and 2)Objective Response Rate (ORR) (CR+PR)0 % of participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jul 1, 2026