Anal Cancer, Pain
Conditions
Keywords
anoscopy, screening, perianal examination
Brief summary
Study should determine if performing the less uncomfortable part of the exam (the perianal exam) results in less recalled discomfort if performed last vs. if performed first.
Detailed description
Performance of the perianal examination at the end of the high resolution anoscopy (HRA) procedure will lead to patients reporting less discomfort directly following the procedure. The study team hypothesizes at least a 10% decrease in subsequently rated pain scores in the group where the perianal exam is performed last compared to the group where it is performed first.
Interventions
Perianal Exam is part of anal cancer screening. The perianal skin is also examined under magnification and, less commonly, perianal biopsies are obtained.
The HRA exam involves insertion of a plastic anoscope 4-6 cm into the anal canal, with use of 5% acetic acid and Lugol's iodine to highlight abnormal lesions for biopsy. The entire squamocolumnar junction is visualized during the exam, which lasts between 5 and 20 minutes.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Present for a previously scheduled high resolution anoscopy procedure * Able to participate in an English written survey following the HRA procedure
Exclusion criteria
* Undergoing ablation during the HRA procedure * Inability to tolerate or complete the HRA procedure * Unwillingness or inability to complete the post-procedure survey * Previous participation in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| High Resolution Anoscopy (HRA) discomfort scale | following the HRA procedure at day one | Visual analogue scale ranging from 1 to 10 with higher score denoting more pain. |
Countries
United States