Autism Spectrum Disorder, Healthy
Conditions
Brief summary
To study the effects of a psychostimulant on responses to affective touch in individuals with a range of autistic traits
Interventions
Participants will be given 1.5mg/kg of MDMA
Participants will be given a placebo capsule that will only contain lactose.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* BMI between 19 and 30 (no one under 130 lbs) * Smokers smoking less than 25 cigarettes per week * Have used ecstasy no more than 40 times with no adverse responses.
Exclusion criteria
* High blood pressure * Any medical condition requiring regular medication * Individuals with a current (within the last year) DSM-IV Axis 1 diagnosis * Individuals with a history of dependence on stimulant drugs. * Women who are pregnant or trying to become pregnant
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Responses to Affective Touch | 1.5 hrs after drug or placebo administration. | Participants will complete an affective touch task during which time they will rate pleasantness of touch on a scale of -10 to +10 using an analog scale. Higher ratings indicate greater pleasantness. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Placebo Then MDMA Participants first receive placebo at their first session in the laboratory. Then will return to the laboratory 72 hours later and will receive MDMA (1.5 mg/kg)
MDMA: Participants will be given 1.5mg/kg of MDMA
Placebo oral tablet: Participants will be given a placebo capsule that will only contain lactose. | 11 |
| MDMA Then Placebo Participants first receive MDMA (1.5 mg/kg) at their first session in the laboratory. Then will return to the laboratory 72 hours later and will receive placebo.
MDMA: Participants will be given 1.5mg/kg of MDMA
Placebo oral tablet: Participants will be given a placebo capsule that will only contain lactose. | 11 |
| Total | 22 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Placebo Then MDMA | MDMA Then Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 11 Participants | 11 Participants | 22 Participants |
| High School Education | 11 Participants | 11 Participants | 22 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 1 Participants | 2 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 4 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 8 Participants | 7 Participants | 15 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 11 participants | 11 participants | 22 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 4 Participants | 5 Participants | 9 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 7 Participants | 6 Participants | 13 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 22 | 0 / 22 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 22 | 0 / 22 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 22 | 0 / 22 |
Outcome results
Change in Responses to Affective Touch
Participants will complete an affective touch task during which time they will rate pleasantness of touch on a scale of -10 to +10 using an analog scale. Higher ratings indicate greater pleasantness.
Time frame: 1.5 hrs after drug or placebo administration.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Change in Responses to Affective Touch | 3.01 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.7 |
| MDMA | Change in Responses to Affective Touch | 4.06 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.5 |