Vaccination
Conditions
Brief summary
Eligible,healthy infants will be recruited and divided into 3 groups:(1)combined immunization of sIPV and DTaP group, (2) sIPV group and (3) DTaP group. After completing the two basic vaccine EPI procedures, the immunogenicity and safety of the combined immunization group and the individual vaccination groups will be compared and analyzed.
Detailed description
It is recommended by China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA) that studies on simultaneous immunization of Sabin-IPV and DTaP be carried out as soon as possible, and the immunogenicity and safety studies should also be conducted. Currently in China the vaccination schedules of sIPV and DTaP overlap at infants' 3rd and 4th months of age. In order to avoid the vaccination time conflict and explore the possibility of simultaneous vaccination, we design this clinical study of simultaneous vaccination of the two vaccines. To be specific, the subjects were divided into 3 groups. Group 1 : sIPV (1st, 2nd, and 3rd doses) and DTaP (1st, 2nd, and 3rd doses) were simultaneously inoculated at 3,4,5 months old ; Group 2 : received 1 dose of sIPV at 3,4,5 months old ; Group 3 : received 1 dose of DTaP at 3,4,5 months old . Blood sample would be collected both before vaccination and 28-40 days after the 3rd dose of vaccination. Neutralization antibody would also be detected to evaluate the seroprotection rates and antibody geometric mean concentrations. The safety of both immunization schedule will be monitored as well.
Interventions
BIOLOGICALSabin-IPV and DTaP
Sabin-IPV +DTaP at the age of 3/4/5 months old respectively
BIOLOGICALSabin-IPV
Sabin-IPV only at the age of 3/4/5 months old respectively
BIOLOGICALDTaP
DTaP only at the age of 3/4/5 months old respectively
Sponsors
Wuhan Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd
Beijing Institute of Biological Products Co Ltd.
Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
China National Biotec Group Company Limited
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
3 Months to 3 Months
Healthy volunteers
Yes
Inclusion criteria
* subjects aged 3 months old at the date of recruitment; * with informed consent signed by parent(s) or guardians; * parent(s) or guardians are able to attend all planned clinical appointments and obey and follow all study instructions; * subjects have not been vaccinated with IPV vaccine, OPV vaccine, DTP vaccine and related vaccines;
Exclusion criteria
* subject who has a medical history with Hypersensitiveness, eclampsia, epilepsy, cerebropathia and neurological illness; * allergic to any ingredient of vaccine or with allergy history to any vaccine; * subjects with immunodeficency or suspected impairment of immunologic function (e.g. caused by HIV), or subjects are in the process of immunosuppressor therapy(Taking orally injecting of steroid hormone); * administration of immunoglobulins within 30 days prior to this study; * acute febrile disease(temperature ≥ 37.0°C) or infectious disease; * have a clearly diagnosed history of thrombocytopenia or other coagulopathy, may cause contraindications for subcutaneous injection; * any serious chronic illness, acute infectious diseases, or respiratory diseases; * severe cardiovascular disease, liver and kidney diseases or diabetes mellitus with complications; * any kind of infectious, purulent, or allergic skin diseases; * any other factor that makes the investigator determines the subject is unsuitable for this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Seroconversion rate I | 1 month after the 3rd dose | determine the rate of positive seroconversion against poliovirus type I, II and III of the 3 groups |
| Seroconversion rate II | 1 month after the 3rd dose | determine the positive seroconversion rate of anti-pertussis toxoid , anti- filamentous hemagglutinin, anti-diphtheria toxoid and anti-tetanic antibody of the 3 groups |
| Neutralizing antibody titers I | 1 month after the 3rd dose | Measure neutralizing antibody titers against poliovirus type I, II and III |
| Neutralizing antibody titers II | 1 month after the 3rd dose | Measure neutralizing antibody titers against diphtheria, pertussis toxoid, pertussis filamentous hemagglutinin, and tetanic of the 3 groups |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| safety outcomes | 6 months | Adverse event following vaccinations |
Countries
China
Contacts
Primary ContactShaobai ZHANG
Backup ContactHaiping CHEN
Outcome results
None listed