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A Study to Determine the Bioequivalence of Oraxol in Cancer Patients Treated With Intravenous Paclitaxel

A Randomized Crossover Study to Determine the Bioequivalence of Three Consecutive Daily Doses of Oraxol in Cancer Patients Treated With Intravenous Paclitaxel

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04035473
Enrollment
42
Registered
2019-07-29
Start date
2015-08-01
Completion date
2019-03-27
Last updated
2022-04-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Solid Tumor

Brief summary

This is a multicenter, open-label, 2-stage study with a 2-treatment period crossover design. Eligible participants are adults with cancer for whom weekly therapy with IV paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m2 over 1 hour is indicated. Stage 1 will consist of an initial cohort (Cohort 1) up to 6 evaluable participants who will receive a dosing regimen of Oraxol consisting of a 15-mg oral HM30181AK-US tablet plus an oral paclitaxel dose of 205 mg/m2, both administered once daily for 3 consecutive days. The stages and cohorts are further described in the Study Design - Stages and Cohorts table below. An interim analysis of pharmacokinetic (PK) data from Cohort 1 will be conducted to determine if the administered regimen would appear likely to achieve bioequivalence(BE) (AUC0-∞), if tested in a greater number of participants in Stage 2. If it appears unlikely that the selected regimen will meet the criteria for BE based on AUC0-∞ data, a second cohort (Cohort 2) of up to 6 evaluable participants may be enrolled in Stage 1, and the dose of paclitaxel in Oraxol may be adjusted by a maximum of +/- 25%. If Cohort 2 is enrolled, a second interim analysis will be conducted. After the interim analysis/analyses (depending on the outcomes), a decision will be made by consensus of the Data Safety and Monitoring Board(DSMB), Kinex, Zenith Technology, and the Principal Investigator as to what dose should be administered in Stage 2. The DSMB will consist of a clinical oncologist, an ethicist, an independent statistician, and additional members, as deemed necessary. A DSMB charter will describe the planned evaluations and decision points used to determine the dose for Stage 2. An additional 18 to 42 evaluable participants will be enrolled into Stage 2 based on the Stage 1 results (AUC0-∞). Thus a total of up to 54 evaluable participants could potentially be enrolled in this study (6 each from Stage 1, Cohorts 1 and 2, and up to 42 participants in Stage 2).

Detailed description

Stage 1 will consist of an initial cohort (Cohort 1) up to 6 evaluable participants who will receive a dosing regimen of Oraxol consisting of a 15-mg oral HM30181AK-US tablet plus an oral paclitaxel dose of 205 mg/m2, both administered once daily for 3 consecutive days. The stages and cohorts are further described in the Study Design - Stages and Cohorts table below. An interim analysis of pharmacokinetic (PK) data from Cohort 1 will be conducted to determine if the administered regimen would appear likely to achieve bioequivalence (BE) (AUC0-∞), if tested in a greater number of participants in Stage 2. If it appears unlikely that the selected regimen will meet the criteria for BE based on AUC0-∞ data, a second cohort (Cohort 2) of up to 6 evaluable participants may be enrolled in Stage 1, and the dose of paclitaxel in Oraxol may be adjusted by a maximum of +/- 25%. If Cohort 2 is enrolled, a second interim analysis will be conducted. After the interim analysis/analyses (depending on the outcomes), a decision will be made by consensus of the Data Safety and Monitoring Board(DSMB), Kinex, Zenith Technology, and the Principal Investigator as to what dose should be administered in Stage 2. The DSMB will consist of a clinical oncologist, an ethicist, an independent statistician, and additional members, as deemed necessary. A DSMB charter will describe the planned evaluations and decision points used to determine the dose for Stage 2. An additional 18 to 42 evaluable participants will be enrolled into Stage 2 based on the Stage 1 results (AUC0-∞). Thus a total of up to 54 evaluable participants could potentially be enrolled in this study (6 each from Stage 1, Cohorts 1 and 2, and up to 42 participants in Stage 2).

Interventions

DRUGHM30181 methanesulfonate monohydrate plus oral paclitaxel capsules

HM30181 methanesulfonate monohydrate plus oral paclitaxel capsules Oral paclitaxel capsules

Sponsors

PharmaEssentia
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Zenith Technology Corporation Limited
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Athenex, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Signed written informed consent 2. Males and females ≥18 years of age on day of consent 3. Cancer patients for whom treatment with IV paclitaxel at 80 mg/m2has been recommended by their oncologist, either as monotherapy or in combination with other agents 4. Adequate hematologic status at Screening/Baseline: * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 x 109/L * Platelet count ≥100 x 109/L * Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥90 g/L 5. Adequate liver function at Screening/Baseline as demonstrated by: * Total bilirubin of ≤20 μmol/L or ≤30 μmol/L for participants with liver metastasis * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤3 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or ≤5 x ULN if liver metastasis is present * Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤3 x ULN or ≤5 x ULN if liver or bone metastasis are present * ALP \>5 x ULN if liver or bone metastasis are present and the major fraction of ALP is from bone metastasis, at the discretion of the Investigator * Gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) \<10 x ULN 6. Adequate renal function at Screening/Baseline as demonstrated by serum creatinine ≤177 μmol/L or creatinine clearance \>50 mL/min as calculated by the Cockcroft and Gault formula 7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 16 8. Life expectancy of at least 3 months 9. Willing to fast for 8 hours before and 4 hours after Oraxol administration 10. Willing to abstain from alcohol consumption for 3 days before the first dose of study drug through the completion of protocol-specified PK sampling in Treatment Period 2 11. Willing to refrain from caffeine consumption for 12 hours before each treatment period through the completion of protocol-specified PK sampling for that dose 12. Women must be postmenopausal (\>12 months without menses) or surgically sterile (ie, by hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy) or, if sexually active, must be using effective contraception (ie, oral contraceptives, intrauterine device, double barrier method of condom and spermicide) and agree to continue use of contraception for the duration of their participation in the study. Women of childbearing potential must agree to use contraception for 30 days after their last dose of study drug. 13. Sexually active male participants must use a barrier method of contraception during the study and agree to continue the use of male contraception for at least 30 days after the last dose of study drug.

Exclusion criteria

1. Currently taking a prohibited concomitant medication: * Strong inhibitors (eg, ketoconazole) or strong inducers (eg, rifampin or St. John's Wort) of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 (within 2 weeks prior to the start of dosing in the study) * Strong inhibitors (eg, gemfibrozil) or strong inducers (eg, rifampin) of CYP2C8 (within 2 weeks prior to the start of dosing in the study) * Known P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors or inducers. Participants who are taking such medications but who are otherwise eligible may be enrolled if they discontinue the medication ≥1 week before dosing and remain off that medication through the end of PK sampling after the administration of the second study treatment. * An oral medication with a narrow therapeutic index known to be a P-gp substrate (eg, digoxin, dabigatran) within 24 hours prior to start of dosing in the study 2. Use of warfarin. Participants receiving warfarin who are otherwise eligible and who may be appropriately managed with low molecular weight heparin, in the opinion of the Investigator, may be enrolled in the study provided they are switched to low molecular weight heparin at least 7 days prior to receiving study treatment. 3. Unresolved toxicity from prior chemotherapy (participants must have recovered all significant toxicity to ≤ Grade 1 CTCAE toxicity1 from previous anticancer treatments or previous investigational agents). This does not extend to symptoms or findings that are attributable to the underlying disease 4. Received investigational agents within 14 days or 5 half-lives prior to the first study dosing day, whichever is longer 5. Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant or breastfeeding 6. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, clinically significant myocardial infarction within the last 6 months, unstable angina pectoris, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia, bleeding disorder, chronic pulmonary disease requiring oxygen, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements 7. Major surgery to the upper GI tract, or have a history of GI disease or other medical condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator may interfere with oral drug absorption 8. A known history of allergy to paclitaxel. Participants whose allergy was due to the IV solvent (such as Cremophor®) and not paclitaxel will be eligible for this study. 9. Any other condition which the Investigator believes would make a subject's participation in the study not acceptable

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve Zero Time Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞)Pharmacokinetic Sampling for IV Paclitaxel - Predose to 96 hours after infusion (Day 1-5). Pharmacokinetic Sampling for Oraxol- predose of Day1 to 144 hours after third dose of day 3 (Day 1-9)Paclitaxel plasma concentrations were normalized to 615 mg/m2 for Oraxol and 80 mg/m2 for IV paclitaxel. Pharmacokinetic and statistical analyses were based on normalized plasma concentrations. Plasma concentrations for paclitaxel were analyzed to determine AUC0-∞ by noncompartmental analysis using plasma concentration-time data for oral and IV paclitaxel

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax)Pharmacokinetic Sampling for IV Paclitaxel - Predose to 96 hours after infusion (Day 1-5). Pharmacokinetic Sampling for Oraxol- predose of Day1 to 144 hours after third dose of day 3 (Day 1-9)Paclitaxel plasma concentrations were normalized to 615 mg/m2 for Oraxol and 80 mg/m2 for IV paclitaxel. Pharmacokinetic and statistical analyses were based on normalized plasma concentrations. Plasma concentrations for paclitaxel were analyzed to determine Cmax by noncompartmental analysis using plasma concentration-time data for oral and IV paclitaxel
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-t)Pharmacokinetic Sampling for IV Paclitaxel - Predose to 96 hours after infusion (Day 1-5). Pharmacokinetic Sampling for Oraxol- predose of Day1 to 144 hours after third dose of day 3 (Day 1-9)Paclitaxel plasma concentrations were normalized to 615 mg/m2 for Oraxol and 80 mg/m2 for IV paclitaxel. Pharmacokinetic and statistical analyses were based on normalized plasma concentrations. Plasma concentrations for paclitaxel were analyzed to determine AUC0-t by noncompartmental analysis using plasma concentration-time data for oral and IV paclitaxel
Time at Which the Highest Drug Concentration Occurs (Tmax)Pharmacokinetic Sampling for IV Paclitaxel - Predose to 96 hours after infusion (Day 1-5). Pharmacokinetic Sampling for Oraxol- predose of Day1 to 144 hours after third dose of day 3 (Day 1-9)Paclitaxel plasma concentrations were normalized to 615 mg/m2 for Oraxol and 80 mg/m2 for IV paclitaxel. Pharmacokinetic and statistical analyses were based on normalized plasma concentrations. Plasma concentrations for paclitaxel were analyzed to determine Tmax by noncompartmental analysis using plasma concentration-time data for oral and IV paclitaxel
Terminal Elimination Phase Half-life (t½)Pharmacokinetic Sampling for IV Paclitaxel - Predose to 96 hours after infusion (Day 1-5). Pharmacokinetic Sampling for Oraxol- predose of Day1 to 144 hours after third dose of day 3 (Day 1-9)Paclitaxel plasma concentrations were normalized to 615 mg/m2 for Oraxol and 80 mg/m2 for IV paclitaxel. Pharmacokinetic and statistical analyses were based on normalized plasma concentrations. Plasma concentrations for paclitaxel were analyzed to determine t½ by noncompartmental analysis using plasma concentration-time data for oral and IV paclitaxel
Safety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV PaclitaxelFrom screening until final visit (within 28 days after the last dose of study drug was taken, and preferably before the participant receives any additional chemotherapy)Safety was assessed by recording all adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs), including CTCAE grades (version 4.03); recording concomitant medications; clinical laboratory testing (including hematology, biochemistry, and urinalysis); measurement of vital signs (pulse rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, respiratory rate, and body temperature), weight, and body surface area (BSA); performance of electrocardiograms (ECGs); assessment of ECOG performance status; and performance of physical examinations

Countries

Australia, New Zealand, Taiwan

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

45 subjects signed ICF. 3 subjects were screening failures and 42 were randomized. All of the screen failure subjects failed to meet inclusion or exclusion criteria

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Sequence A (Oraxol, IV Paclitaxel)
Oraxol (15 mg HM30181AK-US tablet + 205 mg/m2 paclitaxel capsules) on Days 1, 2, and 3 of Treatment Period 1 followed by 80 mg/m2 IV paclitaxel on Day 1 of Treatment Period 2
20
Sequence B (IV Paclitaxel, Oraxol)
80 mg/m2 IV paclitaxel on Day 1 of Treatment Period 1 followed by Oraxol (15 mg HM30181AK-US tablet + 205 mg/m2 paclitaxel capsules) on Days 1, 2, and 3 of Treatment Period 2
20
Total40

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Follow-up PeriodAdverse Event20
Screening/BaselineAdverse Event01
Screening/BaselineDeath01

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicTotalSequence B (IV Paclitaxel, Oraxol)Sequence A (Oraxol, IV Paclitaxel)
Age, Continuous60.33 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.04
59.85 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.14
60.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.12
Body Surface Area1.81 m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.2
1.84 m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.2
1.78 m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.2
ECOG
0
20 Participants12 Participants8 Participants
ECOG
1
20 Participants8 Participants12 Participants
ECOG
2
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
ECOG
3
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
ECOG
4
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
ECOG
5
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Height166.09 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.06
166.05 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.82
166.13 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.5
Metastatic Site
Bone
18 Participants9 Participants9 Participants
Metastatic Site
Kidney
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Metastatic Site
Liver
15 Participants8 Participants7 Participants
Metastatic Site
Lungs
15 Participants9 Participants6 Participants
Metastatic Site
Lymph Nodes
20 Participants10 Participants10 Participants
Metastatic Site
Other
13 Participants4 Participants9 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
10 Participants6 Participants4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
29 Participants14 Participants15 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Australia
2 participants0 participants2 participants
Region of Enrollment
New Zealand
30 participants15 participants15 participants
Region of Enrollment
Taiwan
8 participants5 participants3 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
26 Participants13 Participants13 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants7 Participants7 Participants
Tumor Stage at Screening
Not Applicable
4 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Tumor Stage at Screening
Stage II
2 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Tumor Stage at Screening
Stage III
2 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Tumor Stage at Screening
Stage IV
32 Participants17 Participants15 Participants
Weight73.16 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.36
75.42 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.32
70.89 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.45

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 391 / 38
other
Total, other adverse events
36 / 3929 / 38
serious
Total, serious adverse events
4 / 392 / 38

Outcome results

Primary

Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve Zero Time Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞)

Paclitaxel plasma concentrations were normalized to 615 mg/m2 for Oraxol and 80 mg/m2 for IV paclitaxel. Pharmacokinetic and statistical analyses were based on normalized plasma concentrations. Plasma concentrations for paclitaxel were analyzed to determine AUC0-∞ by noncompartmental analysis using plasma concentration-time data for oral and IV paclitaxel

Time frame: Pharmacokinetic Sampling for IV Paclitaxel - Predose to 96 hours after infusion (Day 1-5). Pharmacokinetic Sampling for Oraxol- predose of Day1 to 144 hours after third dose of day 3 (Day 1-9)

Population: The 35 randomized subjects completed the study and made up the PK Analysis Set

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
OraxolArea Under the Concentration-Time Curve Zero Time Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞)5033.5 ng*h/mLStandard Deviation 1401.1
IV PaclitaxelArea Under the Concentration-Time Curve Zero Time Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC0-∞)5595.9 ng*h/mLStandard Deviation 264.1
Secondary

Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-t)

Paclitaxel plasma concentrations were normalized to 615 mg/m2 for Oraxol and 80 mg/m2 for IV paclitaxel. Pharmacokinetic and statistical analyses were based on normalized plasma concentrations. Plasma concentrations for paclitaxel were analyzed to determine AUC0-t by noncompartmental analysis using plasma concentration-time data for oral and IV paclitaxel

Time frame: Pharmacokinetic Sampling for IV Paclitaxel - Predose to 96 hours after infusion (Day 1-5). Pharmacokinetic Sampling for Oraxol- predose of Day1 to 144 hours after third dose of day 3 (Day 1-9)

Population: The 35 randomized subjects completed the study and made up the PK Analysis Set

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
OraxolArea Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-t)4829.4 ng*h/mLStandard Deviation 1375.1
IV PaclitaxelArea Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-t)5431.8 ng*h/mLStandard Deviation 1200.3
Secondary

Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax)

Paclitaxel plasma concentrations were normalized to 615 mg/m2 for Oraxol and 80 mg/m2 for IV paclitaxel. Pharmacokinetic and statistical analyses were based on normalized plasma concentrations. Plasma concentrations for paclitaxel were analyzed to determine Cmax by noncompartmental analysis using plasma concentration-time data for oral and IV paclitaxel

Time frame: Pharmacokinetic Sampling for IV Paclitaxel - Predose to 96 hours after infusion (Day 1-5). Pharmacokinetic Sampling for Oraxol- predose of Day1 to 144 hours after third dose of day 3 (Day 1-9)

Population: The 35 randomized subjects completed the study and made up the PK Analysis Set

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
OraxolMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax)397.2 ng/mLStandard Deviation 157.3
IV PaclitaxelMaximum Observed Concentration (Cmax)2732.8 ng/mLStandard Deviation 629.7
Secondary

Safety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV Paclitaxel

Safety was assessed by recording all adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs), including CTCAE grades (version 4.03); recording concomitant medications; clinical laboratory testing (including hematology, biochemistry, and urinalysis); measurement of vital signs (pulse rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, respiratory rate, and body temperature), weight, and body surface area (BSA); performance of electrocardiograms (ECGs); assessment of ECOG performance status; and performance of physical examinations

Time frame: From screening until final visit (within 28 days after the last dose of study drug was taken, and preferably before the participant receives any additional chemotherapy)

Population: 40 subjects received study drug (39 received at least 1 dose of Oraxol and 38 received 1 dose of IV paclitaxel) and had at least 1 postdose safety assessment

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
OraxolSafety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV PaclitaxelTEAE36 Participants
OraxolSafety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV PaclitaxelTreatment-related TEAE30 Participants
OraxolSafety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV PaclitaxelGrade 3 TEAE7 Participants
OraxolSafety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV PaclitaxelTEAE leading to study drug discontinuation1 Participants
OraxolSafety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV PaclitaxelTEAE leading to study discontinuation0 Participants
OraxolSafety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV PaclitaxelTEAE resulting in death0 Participants
IV PaclitaxelSafety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV PaclitaxelTEAE leading to study discontinuation2 Participants
IV PaclitaxelSafety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV PaclitaxelTEAE29 Participants
IV PaclitaxelSafety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV PaclitaxelTEAE leading to study drug discontinuation2 Participants
IV PaclitaxelSafety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV PaclitaxelTreatment-related TEAE20 Participants
IV PaclitaxelSafety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV PaclitaxelTEAE resulting in death1 Participants
IV PaclitaxelSafety and Tolerability of Oraxol Compared With IV PaclitaxelGrade 3 TEAE2 Participants
Secondary

Terminal Elimination Phase Half-life (t½)

Paclitaxel plasma concentrations were normalized to 615 mg/m2 for Oraxol and 80 mg/m2 for IV paclitaxel. Pharmacokinetic and statistical analyses were based on normalized plasma concentrations. Plasma concentrations for paclitaxel were analyzed to determine t½ by noncompartmental analysis using plasma concentration-time data for oral and IV paclitaxel

Time frame: Pharmacokinetic Sampling for IV Paclitaxel - Predose to 96 hours after infusion (Day 1-5). Pharmacokinetic Sampling for Oraxol- predose of Day1 to 144 hours after third dose of day 3 (Day 1-9)

Population: The 35 randomized subjects completed the study and made up the PK Analysis Set

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
OraxolTerminal Elimination Phase Half-life (t½)42.8 hoursStandard Deviation 8.6
IV PaclitaxelTerminal Elimination Phase Half-life (t½)26.1 hoursStandard Deviation 4.3
Secondary

Time at Which the Highest Drug Concentration Occurs (Tmax)

Paclitaxel plasma concentrations were normalized to 615 mg/m2 for Oraxol and 80 mg/m2 for IV paclitaxel. Pharmacokinetic and statistical analyses were based on normalized plasma concentrations. Plasma concentrations for paclitaxel were analyzed to determine Tmax by noncompartmental analysis using plasma concentration-time data for oral and IV paclitaxel

Time frame: Pharmacokinetic Sampling for IV Paclitaxel - Predose to 96 hours after infusion (Day 1-5). Pharmacokinetic Sampling for Oraxol- predose of Day1 to 144 hours after third dose of day 3 (Day 1-9)

Population: The 35 randomized subjects completed the study and made up the PK Analysis Set

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
OraxolTime at Which the Highest Drug Concentration Occurs (Tmax)1.4 hoursStandard Deviation 0.6
IV PaclitaxelTime at Which the Highest Drug Concentration Occurs (Tmax)1.0 hoursStandard Deviation 0.2

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026