Tooth Diseases, Tooth Fractures
Conditions
Brief summary
Immediate implant placement (IIP) has been an attractive treatment concept for both patients and clinicians due to reduced surgical interventions and total treatment span. Although soft-tissue alterations or midfacial recession have been demonstrated in previous studies, recent studies have reported positive result following IIP with the modification of surgical interventions. However, high-quality evidence (≥Ib: evidence from at least one randomized controlled trial) on comparing the clinical outcome of IIP with early implant placement (type 2) is limited.
Interventions
Under local anesthesia, tooth will be extracted atraumatically.
Dental implants will be placed according to the instructions in fresh sockets or alveolar ridge.
Bone substitute will be used to augment or maintain the bone contour.
After periosteal releasing incision, mucoperiosteal flap will be sutured at a more coronally position
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age ≧18 years * single hopeless teeth in anterior maxilla * enough apical bone volume to achieve primary stability (\>4mm)
Exclusion criteria
* active periodontoal infection * incomplete buccal bone plate * unwilling to participate
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Midfacial recession | 1-year follow-up | Recession of midfacial gingival level before extraction and 1-year follow-up |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Bleeding on probing % | T2:crown delivery, T3: 1-year follow-up | Bleeding on probing % between crown delivery and 1-year follow-up |
| Pink esthetic score | T2:crown delivery, T3: 1-year follow-up | — |
| Probing depth | T2:crown delivery, T3: 1-year follow-up | Probing depth between crown delivery and 1-year follow-up |
| Papillae recession | 1-year follow-up | Recession of papillae before extraction and 1-year follow-up |
| marginal bone loss | 1-year follow-up | marginal bone level between crown delivery and 1-year follow-up |
| Visual Analogue Scale assessement | T1: immediately after surgery,T2:crown delivery, T3: 1-year follow-up | Visual Analogue Scale on post-operative pain, esthetics and function |
Countries
China