Healthy Subjects
Conditions
Brief summary
A Double-blind, Randomized Clinical Study to Compare the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Safety, and Immunogenicity of Single Intravenous Doses of BCD-148 (JSC BIOCAD, Russia) and Soliris® in Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Signed ICF for participation in the study 2. Men from 18 to 45 years old (inclusive) at the time of signing the ICF 3. BMI within the normal limits (18.0 to 30 kg/m2) 4. The subject is able to follow the Protocol procedures (in the investigator's opinion) 5. The subject is verified as Healthy according to results of standard clinical, laboratory and instrumental tests 6. Normal hemodynamic parameters: systolic BP from 90 mmHg to 130 mmHg; diastolic BP from 60 mmHg to 90 mmHg; HR from 60 bpm to 90 bpm 7. The subject and his sex partner of childbearing potential consent to implement reliable contraceptive methods from the moment the subject signs the ICF and until the subject completes the study. This requirement does not apply to those subjects who had undergone surgical sterilization. Reliable contraception methods mean one barrier method in combination with one of the following: spermicides, intrauterine device and/or oral contraceptives used by the subject's partner. 8. The subject agrees not to drink alcohol for 24 h prior to the infusion of the test/reference drug and for the entire period while the subject is in the study. \-
Exclusion criteria
1. Psychiatric disorders or other conditions that can affect the ability of the subject to follow the study protocol 2. Acute infections within 4 weeks before signing the ICF 3. Results of laboratory and/or instrumental tests are outside the site's normal range 4. Any surgery done within 30 days before the screening or planned within 30 days after the subject completes the study 5. Impossibility to insert an intravenous catheter for blood collection (e.g., because of a skin condition at the venipuncture site) 6. A history of allergies 7. Known hypersensitivity to any component of BCD-148 or Soliris®, murine proteins or other drug components; hypersensitivity to any component of the meningococcal vaccine 8. The subject had used any medications that significantly affect hemodynamics, liver function, etc. (barbiturates, omeprazole, cimetidine, etc.) within 30 days before signing the ICF and/or the subject needs any medications (other than the study drugs) to be taken during the entire study period 9. The subject had previously used eculizumab and/or other therapeutic monoclonal antibodies against complement C5 10. Regular use (oral or parenteral) of any drugs, including OTC products, vitamins or biologically active supplements within 14 calendar days before signing the ICF 11. A history of recurrent/chronic hemorrhages or any hemorrhage within 30 days prior to signing the ICF 12. Acute or chronic infections or other diseases that, in the investigator's opinion, may affect the PK, PD or safety of the study products 13. HIV, HCV, HBV infection, syphilis. 14. Meningococcal infection in the past (documented or mentioned verbally by the subject) 15. Vaccination within 4 weeks before the planned infusion date, except for vaccination against Neisseria meningitidis given to all subjects in the screening period 16. The subject refuses to get a vaccination against Neisseria meningitidis during the screening period . 17. The subject smokes more than 10 cigarettes per day 18. The subject consumes more than 10 units of alcohol per week (1 unit equals to 0.5 L of beer, 200 mL of wine or 50 mL of a strong alcohol beverage) or has a history of alcohol, recreational drug or medication abuse, or tests positive for alcohol and/or psychoactive substances during the screening examination 19. Donation of ≥ 450 mL of blood or plasma within 60 calendar days before signing the ICF. 20. Participation in any drug clinical studies within 30 calendar days prior to signing the informed consent form and through the entire period of study participation. \-
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| AUC0-∞ of Eculizumab | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | AUC0-∞ of eculizumab (the area under the Concentration vs. Time curve from 0 to infinity) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Vd of Eculizumab | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | Vd of eculizumab (steady-state volume of distribution) |
| Кel of Eculizumab | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | Кel of eculizumab (elimination constant) |
| Cl of Eculizumab | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | Cl of eculizumab (clearance) |
| AUC0-1392 of Eculizumab | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | AUC0-1392 of eculizumab (the area under the Concentration vs. Time curve from 0 to 1392 h post-infusion) |
| Cmax of Eculizumab | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | Cmax of eculizumab (maximum concentration of eculizumab in the serum) |
| Тmax of Eculizumab | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | Тmax of eculizumab (time to Cmax) |
| Т1/2 of Eculizumab | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | Т1/2 of eculizumab (half-life) |
| AUEC(0-1392) CH50 | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | AUEC(0-1392) CH50 ((area under the Time vs. Effect curve from 0 to 1392 h) |
| Emin CH50 | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | Emin CH50 (minimum hemolytic complement activity from 0 to 1392 h) |
| Tmin CH50 | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | Tmin CH50 (time to minimum hemolytic complement activity within the period from 0 to 1392 h) |
| Subjects With AEs/SAEs Related to Eculizumab | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | The percentage of subjects with AEs/SAEs that, in the investigator's opinion, are related to eculizumab |
| Subjects Who Develop Grade 3/4 AEs Related to Eculizumab | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | • The percentage of subjects with СТСАЕ v. 4.03 grade 3/4 AEs that, in the investigator's opinion, are related to eculizumab, by study arms. |
| ABEC(0-1392) CH50 | from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion | ABEC(0-1392) CH50 (the area between the baseline and effect curves for hemolytic activity of serum complement from 0 to 1392 h) |
Countries
Russia
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| BCD-148 39 healthy subjects BCD-148: single 900 mg drip infusion given over 25-45 min
BCD-148: single intravenous infusion of 900 mg BCD-148 active substance of BCD-148 is eculizumab - a monoclonal antibody that targets complement protein C5 | 39 |
| Soliris 39 healthy subjects Soliris: single 900 mg drip infusion given over 25-45 min
Soliris: single intravenous infusion of 900 mg BCD-148 active substance of Soliris is eculizumab - a monoclonal antibody that targets complement protein C5 | 39 |
| Total | 78 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Total | BCD-148 | Soliris |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 78 Participants | 39 Participants | 39 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 27 years | 27 years | 27 years |
| Race and Ethnicity Not Collected | 0 Participants | — | — |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 78 Participants | 39 Participants | 39 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Russia | 78 participants | 39 participants | 39 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 78 Participants | 39 Participants | 39 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 39 | 0 / 39 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 28 / 39 | 31 / 39 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 39 | 0 / 39 |
Outcome results
AUC0-∞ of Eculizumab
AUC0-∞ of eculizumab (the area under the Concentration vs. Time curve from 0 to infinity)
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | AUC0-∞ of Eculizumab | 104346442.41 (ng/ml)*hour |
| Soliris | AUC0-∞ of Eculizumab | 114291981.79 (ng/ml)*hour |
ABEC(0-1392) CH50
ABEC(0-1392) CH50 (the area between the baseline and effect curves for hemolytic activity of serum complement from 0 to 1392 h)
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | ABEC(0-1392) CH50 | -33606.865 (%)*h |
| Soliris | ABEC(0-1392) CH50 | -37244.026 (%)*h |
AUC0-1392 of Eculizumab
AUC0-1392 of eculizumab (the area under the Concentration vs. Time curve from 0 to 1392 h post-infusion)
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | AUC0-1392 of Eculizumab | 102466648.13 (ng/ml)*hour |
| Soliris | AUC0-1392 of Eculizumab | 112710712.24 (ng/ml)*hour |
AUEC(0-1392) CH50
AUEC(0-1392) CH50 ((area under the Time vs. Effect curve from 0 to 1392 h)
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | AUEC(0-1392) CH50 | 61600.835 (%)*h |
| Soliris | AUEC(0-1392) CH50 | 53479.141 (%)*h |
Cl of Eculizumab
Cl of eculizumab (clearance)
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | Cl of Eculizumab | 8.783 ml/(h*kg) |
| Soliris | Cl of Eculizumab | 7.985 ml/(h*kg) |
Cmax of Eculizumab
Cmax of eculizumab (maximum concentration of eculizumab in the serum)
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | Cmax of Eculizumab | 102466648.13 ng/ml |
| Soliris | Cmax of Eculizumab | 112710712.24 ng/ml |
Emin CH50
Emin CH50 (minimum hemolytic complement activity from 0 to 1392 h)
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | Emin CH50 | 0 % of hemolitic activity |
| Soliris | Emin CH50 | 0 % of hemolitic activity |
Subjects Who Develop Grade 3/4 AEs Related to Eculizumab
• The percentage of subjects with СТСАЕ v. 4.03 grade 3/4 AEs that, in the investigator's opinion, are related to eculizumab, by study arms.
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | Subjects Who Develop Grade 3/4 AEs Related to Eculizumab | 3 Participants |
| Soliris | Subjects Who Develop Grade 3/4 AEs Related to Eculizumab | 0 Participants |
Subjects With AEs/SAEs Related to Eculizumab
The percentage of subjects with AEs/SAEs that, in the investigator's opinion, are related to eculizumab
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | Subjects With AEs/SAEs Related to Eculizumab | 28 Participants |
| Soliris | Subjects With AEs/SAEs Related to Eculizumab | 30 Participants |
Tmin CH50
Tmin CH50 (time to minimum hemolytic complement activity within the period from 0 to 1392 h)
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | Tmin CH50 | 0.083 hour |
| Soliris | Tmin CH50 | 0.083 hour |
Vd of Eculizumab
Vd of eculizumab (steady-state volume of distribution)
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | Vd of Eculizumab | 2595.302 ml |
| Soliris | Vd of Eculizumab | 2620.503 ml |
Кel of Eculizumab
Кel of eculizumab (elimination constant)
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | Кel of Eculizumab | 0.004 1/h |
| Soliris | Кel of Eculizumab | 0.004 1/h |
Т1/2 of Eculizumab
Т1/2 of eculizumab (half-life)
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | Т1/2 of Eculizumab | 165.429 hour |
| Soliris | Т1/2 of Eculizumab | 161.61 hour |
Тmax of Eculizumab
Тmax of eculizumab (time to Cmax)
Time frame: from 0 to 1392 hours post-infusion
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| BCD-148 | Тmax of Eculizumab | 8 hour |
| Soliris | Тmax of Eculizumab | 8 hour |