Acute Kidney Injury, Ischemic Preconditioning, Limb Ischemia
Conditions
Keywords
remote ischemic preconditioning, lower limb revascularization, TIMP-2, IGFBP-7
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) in preventing acute kidney injury after lower limb revascularization. Remote ischemic preconditioning(RIPC) is a simple, cost-free and non invasive procedure (transient upper limb ischemia/reperfusion) that could provide organ protection (Heart, Brain and Kidney) following ischemia injuries.
Interventions
4 cycles of 5-min inflation to 200 mmHg followed by 5-min deflation of arm cuff
deflated cuff placed on the left arm for 40 min
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
The RIPC procedure were performed in the ward before going to operating room, and this is blinded to Investigators and surgical case anesthesiologist
Intervention model description
patients were randomly assigned in 1:1 ratio to either control group or RIPC using computerized randomization table
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients scheduled for open limb revascularization
Exclusion criteria
* Peripheral vascular disease affecting upper limbs * Chronic kidney disease in stage 4 or 5 (eGFR\<30 ml/min/1,73m2) * Patients underwent contrast-enhanced radiological exams in the previous 7 days * Treatment with glibencamide or prostaglandins
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| AKI | 72 Hours | the incidence of Acute Kidney Injury, defined as absolute rise of ≥ 0.3 mg/dL and/or a relative increase of 25% in serum creatinine compared to preoperative |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| AKI Risk Score | 24 Hours | the incidence of Acute Kidney Injury, defined as increase od 0.3 in Aki risk score (TIMP-2 \* IGFBP-7) |
Countries
Italy