Dyslipidemias, Hypertension, Insulin Resistance, Metabolic Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
postmenopausal, exercise
Brief summary
The purpose of this study was to examine the impacts of a 12-week resistance band exercise program on insulin resistance, blood lipid profiles, body composition, and blood pressure in postmenopausal women with obesity. Thirty-six postmenopausal women participated in this study. Participants were randomly allocated into the resistance band training group (EX, n = 18) or the control group (CON, n = 18). The EX group performed a resistance band exercise training program 60 minutes per day, 3 times per week, for 12 weeks. The CON group did not participate in any exercise, dietary, or behavioral intervention. Blood glucose, insulin, homeostatic model of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), blood lipids, blood pressure, and body composition were measured before and after 12 weeks of EX or CON.
Interventions
no exercise intervention
Resistance band exercise training intervention (12 weeks, 3x per week, for 60 minutes per day)
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
exercise intervention group, control group
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* postmenopausal (cessation of menses for at least 12 consecutive months) * abdominal obesity (waist \> 80 cm)
Exclusion criteria
* current smoker (smoking within 6 months of participation) * cardiovascular disease * renal disease * pulmonary disease * thyroid disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Glucose | 12 weeks | Blood glucose was measured before and after 12 weeks. |
| Insulin | 12 weeks | Blood insulin was measured before and after 12 weeks. |
| Percentage of Body Fat | 12 weeks | Body fat percentage was measured before and after 12 weeks. |
| Waist circumference | 12 weeks | Waist circumference was measured before and after 12 weeks. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Systolic blood pressure | 12 weeks | Systolic blood pressure was measured before and after 12 weeks. |
| Diastolic blood pressure | 12 weeks | Diastolic blood pressure was measured before and after 12 weeks. |
Countries
United States