Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Ectopic Lipids, Epigenetics Based Modifications, Prediabetic State
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of the present study is to investigate epigenetics based modifications and biomarkers in the saliva and blood in diabetic patients.
Interventions
After a fasting period over night blood samples will be taken.
After a fasting period over night blood and saliva samples will be taken for the investigation of epigenetics based modifications.
The amount of ectopic lipids in the liver, heart and the skeletal muscle will be measured using 1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* type 2 diabetic patients * prediabetic patients * women with gestational diabetes * healthy control subjects without diabetes * healthy pregnant women
Exclusion criteria
* cancer disease * infectious diseases such as hepatitis or HIV * malignoms * patients with claustrophoby
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Specifying the microRNAs in saliva in diabetic patients | 1 hour | Characterization of microRNAs in saliva of prediabetic and type 2 diabetic patients, as well as in women with gestational diabetes and healthy control subjects. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Correlation of the percentage of liver fat with miRNA´s in diabetic patients. | 1 hours | Correlation of miRNA´s in the saliva with the amount of intrahepatic liver fat. |
| Correlation of the percentage of heart fat with miRNA´s in diabetic patients | 1 hour | Correlation of miRNA´s in the saliva with the amount of ectopic lipids in the heart. |
| Correlation of the percentage of the content of fat in the skeletal muscle with miRNA´s in diabetic patients. | 1 hour | Correlation of miRNA´s in the saliva with the amount of ectopic lipids in the skeletal muscle. |
Countries
Austria