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Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients With Thalassemia Major: A Multicenter, Prospective Clinical Study

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients With Thalassemia Major: A Multicenter, Prospective Clinical Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04009525
Enrollment
823
Registered
2019-07-05
Start date
2019-07-05
Completion date
2023-10-31
Last updated
2024-08-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Thalassemia Major

Keywords

thalassemia major, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Brief summary

The only curative therapy for thalassemia major remains the replacement of the defective erythropoiesis by allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(allo-HSCT). We conduct a prospective multicenter study to evaluate the efficacy of allo-HSCT in the treatment of thalassemia major.

Detailed description

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is one of the established curative option for thalassemia major (TM). Previous study has predicted that more than 90% of TM patients can survive after allo-HSCT with a thalassemia-free survival (TFS) in around 80% of them.The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of allo-HSCT in the treatment of thalassemia major.

Interventions

DRUGcyclosporine A

cyclosporine A

DRUGMycophenolate mofetil

Mycophenolate mofetil(0.25g/day)

DRUGTacrolimus

Tacrolimus

DRUGBusulfan

Busulfan(4 mg/kg/day,4 days)

DRUGCyclophosphamide

Cyclophosphamide(50 mg/kg/day,4 days)

DRUGFludarabine

Fludarabine(50 mg/m2/day,3 days)

DRUGThymoglobulin

Thymoglobulin(2.5 mg/kg/day,4 days)

DRUGMethotrexate

Methotrexate

Sponsors

Peking University People's Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Ruijin Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
The 923rd Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of People's Liberation Army
CollaboratorOTHER
LiuZhou People's Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
The First People's Hospital of Yunnan
CollaboratorOTHER
Liuzhou Workers' Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
Xinqiao Hospital of Chongqing
CollaboratorOTHER
Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang University of Ethnic Medicine
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
Hainan People's Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Maoming People's Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Red Cross Hospital of Yulin City
CollaboratorOTHER
Guilin Medical College
CollaboratorOTHER
Wuzhou People's Hospital
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
Guangxi Autonomous Region People's Hospital
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
The 920th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of People's Liberation Army
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
2 Years to 20 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Diagnosed with thalassemia major. 2. Indication of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 3. A cardiac ejection fraction of \>50%; normal pulmonary function tests and pulmonary examination results; and normal kidney function.

Exclusion criteria

1. Aspartate aminotransferase levels \> 4-fold the upper limit of the normal range for our institution's lab criteria; 2. Uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections; 3. Any other restriction for transplantation.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall survival2 years2-years overall survival
Thalassemia-free survival2 years2-years thalassemia-free survival

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Cumulative Incidence of acute Graft Versus Host Disease100 daysAcute graft versus host disease at day +100
Engraftment30 daysMyeloid engraftment at day +30
Cumulative Incidence of Infectious Complications2 yearsCumulative incidence of bacterial, fungal and viral infections by 2 years
Cumulative Incidence of chronic Graft Versus Host Disease2 yearsChronic graft versus host disease by 2 years
Transplant Related Mortality2 yearTransplant-related mortality by 2 year

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 25, 2026