Post-stroke Depression
Conditions
Keywords
Depression
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether cognitive function evaluation (sustained attention, executive functions, working memory) during acute post-stroke is predictive of a 3 months post-stroke depression.
Detailed description
1. Baseline visit: after neurologic stability, 14 days or less after stroke and before discharge. 2. First assessment : 1. Neurologic data: morphologic data (MRI of the brain), stroke severity (NIHSScore), aphasia assessment (Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination) if NIHS verbal score ≥1, hemineglect assessment (Bells test). 2. Personal data assessment : i. Socio demographic : age, gender, marital status, employment, level of education ii. Medical history: medical treatments, psychiatric and non psychiatric history. c. Psychiatric assessment i. Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview - depression ii. Beck Depression Inventory iii. Clinical Global Impression iv. Standardized Assessment of Personality - Abbreviated Scale (SAPAS) v. Fageström-C vi. Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-C) d. Cognitive assessment: i. Verbal memory : Dubois's five words ii. Clock drawing test iii. D2test (computerized) iv. Verbal fluency (Cardebat) v. Working memory (digit span WAIS 3) vi. Brixton (computerized) 3. Assessment 3 months after the first assessment. Phone call and psychiatric assessment: MINI depression, Beck Depression Inventory. Barthel index and Quality of Life assessment.
Interventions
This interview concerns mainly the nature of the previous psychiatric and psychological care
Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview for the positive diagnosis of depression - under the MINI score of depression.
They will be held consecutively to the patient's bedside interview on the same day. Some tests will be computerized, others will be in paper form.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 18 or more * Ischemic or hemorragic stroke, diagnosed with radiology : cerebral CT or MRI, 14 days or less after stroke * Signed Consent * Social insurance regime affiliation
Exclusion criteria
* Death * No possibility of follow-up * No French-speaker : insufficient command of French * Deprivation of liberty : judicial or administrative decision * D2 test assessment impossibility * Aphasia with major disorder of the understanding (Boston \<8) * Antidepressant treatment during stroke * Depression during stroke * protected people
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Post stroke depression | 3 months | Whether or not a post-stroke depression occurs. occurrence of post-stroke depression assessed with Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI), subscale depression . |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Post-stroke depression population characterization | 1 day | Age, gender, marital status, occupation, level of education, laterality of stroke,and medical and psychiatric history will be collected during the inclusion interview and cognitive tests |
Countries
France