Abdominal Obesity, Aging, Dyslipidemias, Hypertension
Conditions
Keywords
Aging, Aged Garlic, Functional Food, Vascular Function, Muscle oxygenation, Exercise performance
Brief summary
The number of elderly individuals affected by cardiovascular diseases has been increasing in our country. Garlic (Allium sativum) has been associated with decrease of reactive species of oxygen, hypertension, high cholesterol, platelet aggregation, blood coagulation and especially cardiovascular diseases. The present study evaluated the effects of a garlic supplementation on vascular function and blood pressure in the elderly at cardiometabolic risk. Twenty-eight elderly individuals were submitted to an ingestion of four capsules of an aged garlic extract (KYOLIC® Aged Garlic Extract™). Muscle oxygenation and function were measured 180 min after interventions. Urinary thiosulfate, blood nitrate, nitrite, systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and heart rate (HR) were measured at baseline and 180 min after interventions.
Interventions
2.400 mg (four capsules) of a nutritional supplement of aged garlic extract (Kyolic® Hi-Po Formula - Kyolic)
800 mg of maltodextrin (four capsules)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Cardiometabolic risks * Cardiovascular diseases
Exclusion criteria
* Cancer; * HIV positive; * Alcohol or drug abuse within the past 6 months previous the visit 1; * Garlic allergy;
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Near infrared spectroscopy 1 | 180 minutes after nutritional intervention | microvascular endothelial function |
| High performance liquid chromatography 1 | Baseline and 180 minutes after nutritional intervention | Urinary nitrate concentrations |
| High performance liquid chromatography 2 | Baseline and 180 minutes after nutritional intervention | Urinary thiosulfate concetrations |
| Near infrared spectroscopy 2 | 180 minutes after nutritional intervention | muscle oxygenation saturated assessment |
Countries
Brazil