Non-Vital Tooth
Conditions
Keywords
Piroxicam, Postendodontic pain, analgesic intake
Brief summary
The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of piroxicam (20mg) compared to placebo on post-endodontic pain of single-visit endodontic treatment of non-vital mandibular molars.
Detailed description
* Patients will be clinically and radiographically examined and their eligibility will be assessed. Eligible patients will be treated in one visit. * Patients will be randomly assigned to one of 2 groups: experimental group (premedication with 20 mg of piroxicam) and the control group (premedication with placebo). Each participant will receive a standard inferior alveolar nerve block injection. After endodontic treatment, patients will be given postoperative instructions and informed, in case of pain, to receive ibuprofen 200 mg as rescue medication. * Postendodontic pain intensity and incidence at the different pain categories (No, mild, moderate, severe) will be assessed 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 hours and 7 days postoperatively using a 0-10 numerical rate scale (NRS). Analgesic intake throughout the 7 days will be recorded.
Interventions
20mg piroxicam
placebo
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
The study will be participant and operator-blind where the participant and operator will not know the intervention done.
Intervention model description
Parallel Assignment Type: Two arm, parallel, randomized clinical trial. Allocation ratio: 1:1 Framework: Superiority.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Patients aging between 18-50 years old 2. Patients with mandibular molar with non-vital pulp. 3. Systemically- healthy patients (ASA I or II). 4. Patients who agree to attend for recall appointments and provide a written consent.
Exclusion criteria
1. Pregnant or lactating female patients. 2. Patients allergic to piroxicam. 3. History of peptic ulceration. 4. Periapical abscess, fistula. 5. Non-restorable teeth. 6. Moderate or severe marginal periodontitis i.e. pocket probe\>3mm.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postendodontic pain using a pain-measuring scale | 6 hours | Postoperative pain is measured using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) which is an 11-point scale from 0-10 where 0 represents no pain and 10 represents the worst pain measured 6 hours after the first visit |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Analgesic medication intake incidence | 7 days | Analgesic medication intake incidence (Yes/No) as a rescue medication in case postoperative pain persisted after the sham medication intake. |